Which continent is known as the "island continent"?a)Africab)Europec)Australiad)AntarcticaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Australia is often called the "island continent" because it is both a continent and an island. It is surrounded entirely by water and is the smallest continent in terms of land area. Unlike other continents that consist of multiple countries, Australia is a single nation governing the entire landmass.

Answer

Island : A land which is covered by water on all sides of it If you see in a world map you will find that Australia is covered by water on all sides ,hence Australia is an island continent

Answer

Understanding the 'Island Continent'
The term 'island continent' specifically refers to Australia. Here’s why it holds this unique title:
Geographical Characteristics
- Australia is the smallest continent, surrounded by water on all sides.
- It is often referred to as an island due to its isolation from other land masses.
Definition of an Island Continent
- An island continent is a landmass that is both a continent and an island.
- Australia fits this definition perfectly as it is a distinct continent that is not connected to any other continental land.
Unique Ecosystem
- Australia boasts a variety of unique plants and animals due to its long geographical isolation.
- The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast, is the world’s largest coral reef system.
Cultural Significance
- The continent is home to Indigenous Australian cultures that have existed for tens of thousands of years.
- Its diverse landscapes range from deserts to tropical rainforests, showcasing a variety of ecosystems.
Conclusion
- Given these factors, Australia is the only continent that can be accurately termed as an 'island continent.'
- Its geographical isolation, unique biodiversity, and cultural significance make it a fascinating subject of study in geography.
By understanding these aspects, one can appreciate why Australia is often referred to as the 'island continent.'

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