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Which has greater volume a cylinder of height 22 cm and diameter of base 20 CM or a cube with length of edge 19 cm and by how much!?
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Which has greater volume a cylinder of height 22 cm and diameter of ba...
Comparison of Volumes
To determine which shape has a greater volume, we will calculate the volumes of both the cylinder and the cube.
Volume of the Cylinder
- Formula: Volume = πr²h
- Given Data:
- Height (h) = 22 cm
- Diameter of base = 20 cm → Radius (r) = Diameter/2 = 10 cm
- Calculation:
- Volume = π × (10 cm)² × 22 cm
- Volume = π × 100 cm² × 22 cm
- Volume ≈ 3.14 × 2200 cm³ ≈ 6914 cm³ (using π ≈ 3.14)
Volume of the Cube
- Formula: Volume = a³
- Given Data:
- Length of edge (a) = 19 cm
- Calculation:
- Volume = (19 cm)³
- Volume = 6859 cm³
Comparison of Volumes
- Cylinder Volume: 6914 cm³
- Cube Volume: 6859 cm³
Conclusion
- The cylinder has a greater volume than the cube.
- Difference in Volume:
- Difference = Cylinder Volume - Cube Volume
- Difference = 6914 cm³ - 6859 cm³ = 55 cm³
Thus, the cylinder exceeds the cube in volume by 55 cm³.
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Which has greater volume a cylinder of height 22 cm and diameter of base 20 CM or a cube with length of edge 19 cm and by how much!?
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