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Assertion (A): Evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel.
Reason (R): Energy is absorbed from the surroundings during evaporation, leading to a decrease in temperature.
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
  • c)
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false
  • d)
    If both Assertion and Reason are false
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion (A): Evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel.Reason (R)...
Explanation:
  • The Assertion that evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel is correct. When liquid evaporates, the particles of the liquid absorb energy from the surroundings to compensate for the energy lost during the process. This absorption of energy results in a cooling effect, making the surroundings feel colder.
  • The Reason provided explains this phenomenon accurately. Energy absorption during evaporation is a key factor that leads to the cooling effect. Therefore, the Reason is a correct explanation for the Assertion.
Conclusion:
  • Both the Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason accurately explains why the Assertion is valid. Hence, Option A is the correct answer choice.
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Community Answer
Assertion (A): Evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel.Reason (R)...
Understanding Evaporation and Cooling
Evaporation is a natural process that occurs when liquid transforms into vapor. This phenomenon is particularly significant in an open vessel, where the surrounding environment plays a crucial role.
Assertion Explained
- Evaporation Causes Cooling: When a liquid evaporates, it absorbs energy from its surroundings. This energy is primarily in the form of heat, which is taken from the liquid itself and its immediate environment.
- Open Vessel Dynamics: In an open vessel, the heat from the liquid is utilized for the evaporation process, resulting in a drop in temperature of the liquid and the surrounding air.
Reasoning Behind the Assertion
- Energy Absorption: As per the reason provided, during evaporation, molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to break free and enter the vapor phase.
- Decrease in Temperature: This absorption of energy leads to a decrease in the temperature of the remaining liquid, confirming that evaporation indeed causes cooling.
Conclusion
- Correct Explanation: The reason correctly explains why the assertion is true. The cooling effect observed in an open vessel during evaporation is directly linked to the energy absorption process.
Thus, the correct answer is option 'A': both the Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
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Assertion (A): Evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel.Reason (R): Energy is absorbed from the surroundings during evaporation, leading to a decrease in temperature.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertionb)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 9 2026 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion (A): Evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel.Reason (R): Energy is absorbed from the surroundings during evaporation, leading to a decrease in temperature.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertionb)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion (A): Evaporation causes cooling in an open vessel.Reason (R): Energy is absorbed from the surroundings during evaporation, leading to a decrease in temperature.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertionb)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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