Which of these phrases means ¨when is your birthday?¨a)¿...
Understanding the Question
The question asks for the phrase that translates to "When is your birthday?" in Spanish. Let's analyze the options provided.
Option A: ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?
- This phrase directly translates to "When is your birthday?"
- "¿Cuándo?" means "When?"
- "es" means "is."
- "tu" means "your."
- "cumpleaños" means "birthday."
Option B: ¿Cuántos años tienes?
- This translates to "How old are you?"
- "¿Cuántos años?" means "How many years?"
- "tienes" means "do you have?" but is understood as "are you" in this context.
Option C: ¿De dónde es usted?
- This means "Where are you from?"
- "¿De dónde?" translates to "From where?"
- "es" means "is."
- "usted" is a formal way of saying "you."
Option D: ¿Cómo está usted?
- This translates to "How are you?"
- "¿Cómo?" means "How?"
- "está" means "are" (in a formal context).
- "usted" again means "you."
Conclusion
- The correct answer is indeed Option A: "¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?" because it directly asks about the time of someone's birthday.
- The other options ask about age, origin, or well-being, making them incorrect for the question.
By understanding the direct translations of each option, we can confidently identify the correct phrase.
Which of these phrases means ¨when is your birthday?¨a)¿...
Translation of "When is your birthday?"
In Spanish, the phrase "When is your birthday?" translates to "¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?"
Breaking Down the Phrase
- ¿Cuándo?
- This means "When?" It is used to ask about the timing of an event.
- es
- This is the verb "is," which indicates the state of being.
- tu
- This means "your," referring to the person you are asking.
- cumpleaños
- This translates to "birthday." It is a compound word formed from "cumple" (fulfill) and "años" (years), literally meaning "to fulfill years."
Usage in Conversation
- When you want to ask someone about their birthday, you can use the full phrase:
- Example: "Hola, ¿cuándo es tu cumpleaños?" (Hello, when is your birthday?)
- You can also respond by saying:
- "Mi cumpleaños es el [day] de [month]."
- (My birthday is on [day] of [month].)
Practice Example
- Question:
- "¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?"
- Possible Answer:
- "Mi cumpleaños es el cinco de mayo." (My birthday is on May 5th.)