Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium ... Start Learning for Free
 Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:
  • a)
    Diazonium salts
  • b)
    Nitroalkanes
  • c)
    Ethers
  • d)
    Isocyanides
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethe...
Cyanides and isocyanides are isomeric compounds.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethe...
An isocyanide (also called isonitrile or carbylamine) is an organic compound with the functional group -N≡C. It is the isomer of the related cyanide (-C≡N), hence the prefix is isocyano. The organic fragment is connected to the isocyanide group via the nitrogen atom, not via the carbon.
Free Test
Community Answer
Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethe...


Isomerism between Alkyl Cyanides and Isocyanides:

Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structures. Alkyl cyanides and isocyanides are isomeric compounds that have the same molecular formula, but different structures.

Explanation:

Alkyl cyanides: Alkyl cyanides have the general formula R-CN, where R is an alkyl group attached to a cyano group (C≡N). In alkyl cyanides, the cyano group is attached to the carbon atom of the alkyl group.

Isocyanides: Isocyanides have the general formula R-N≡C, where R is an alkyl group attached to an isocyanide group (N≡C). In isocyanides, the isocyanide group is attached to the nitrogen atom of the alkyl group.

Isomeric Relationship: Alkyl cyanides and isocyanides are isomeric compounds because they have the same molecular formula (CnH2n+1N) but differ in the connectivity of atoms. In alkyl cyanides, the cyano group is attached to the carbon atom, while in isocyanides, the isocyanide group is attached to the nitrogen atom.

Comparison with Other Options:

- Diazonium salts: Diazonium salts have the general formula R-N2+X-, where R is an organic group and X is an anion. They are not isomeric with alkyl cyanides.
- Nitroalkanes: Nitroalkanes have the general formula R-NO2. They are not isomeric with alkyl cyanides.
- Ethers: Ethers have the general formula R-O-R', where R and R' are alkyl or aryl groups. They are not isomeric with alkyl cyanides.

Therefore, the correct option is Isocyanides (Option D) as they are isomeric with alkyl cyanides due to their similar molecular formula but different structural arrangements.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Alkyl cyanides are isomeric with:a)Diazonium saltsb)Nitroalkanesc)Ethersd)IsocyanidesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev