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A compound which does not give a positive test in Lassaigne’s test for nitrogen is
  • a)
    Urea
  • b)
    Hydrazine
  • c)
    Azobenzene
  • d)
    Phenyl hydrazine
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A compound which does not give a positive test in Lassaigne’s te...
Lassaigne’s test for nitrogen detects nitrogen in organic compounds by forming sodium cyanide (NaCN) upon fusion with sodium. For this to happen, the compound must contain carbon and nitrogen in its structure, as the carbon is necessary to form the cyanide ion.
  • Urea (NH2CONH2): Contains carbon and nitrogen, gives a positive test.
  • Hydrazine (N2H4): Although it lacks carbon, hydrazine can form NaCN in the presence of a carbon source (e.g., sodium carbonate) during fusion, so it gives a positive test.
  • Azobenzene (C6H5N=NC6H5): Contains a nitrogen-nitrogen double bond, which is stable and does not form NaCN during fusion, so it does not give a positive test.
  • Phenyl hydrazine (C6H5NHNH2): Contains carbon and nitrogen, gives a positive test.
Thus, azobenzene is the correct answer.
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