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What was the outcome of the Third Anglo-Maratha War (1817–19)?
- a)The British lost and retreated from Indian territories
- b)All the Maratha powers surrendered to the British.
- c)The Marathas gained control over the British territories in Bengal
- d)The Treaty of Salbai was signed with no clear victor
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What was the outcome of the Third Anglo-Maratha War (1817–19)?a)...
Outcome of the Third Anglo-Maratha War
The Third Anglo-Maratha War, fought between 1817 and 1819, was a decisive conflict that resulted in a significant shift in power in India.
British Victory
- The British East India Company emerged victorious in this war.
- This victory was crucial in consolidating British control over India.
Maratha Powers Surrender
- By the end of the war, all major Maratha states surrendered to the British.
- The significant defeat of the Maratha Empire allowed the British to extend their influence and authority throughout India.
End of Maratha Sovereignty
- The war effectively marked the end of Maratha sovereignty.
- The defeat dismantled the Maratha Confederacy, which had been a major power in India.
Treaty of Salbai
- The Treaty of Salbai was signed in 1782, prior to this war, and did not apply to the Third Anglo-Maratha War.
- The conclusion of the Third War led to new treaties that further established British dominance.
Conclusion
The outcome of the Third Anglo-Maratha War was pivotal for British expansion in India. With the surrender of all Maratha powers, the British East India Company solidified its control, laying the groundwork for British colonial rule in the subcontinent. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': All the Maratha powers surrendered to the British.
The Third Anglo-Maratha War, fought between 1817 and 1819, was a decisive conflict that resulted in a significant shift in power in India.
British Victory
- The British East India Company emerged victorious in this war.
- This victory was crucial in consolidating British control over India.
Maratha Powers Surrender
- By the end of the war, all major Maratha states surrendered to the British.
- The significant defeat of the Maratha Empire allowed the British to extend their influence and authority throughout India.
End of Maratha Sovereignty
- The war effectively marked the end of Maratha sovereignty.
- The defeat dismantled the Maratha Confederacy, which had been a major power in India.
Treaty of Salbai
- The Treaty of Salbai was signed in 1782, prior to this war, and did not apply to the Third Anglo-Maratha War.
- The conclusion of the Third War led to new treaties that further established British dominance.
Conclusion
The outcome of the Third Anglo-Maratha War was pivotal for British expansion in India. With the surrender of all Maratha powers, the British East India Company solidified its control, laying the groundwork for British colonial rule in the subcontinent. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': All the Maratha powers surrendered to the British.
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What was the outcome of the Third Anglo-Maratha War (1817–19)?a)...
This war led to the end of the Maratha Empire. All the Maratha powers surrendered to the British. An obscure descendant of Chhatrapati Shivaji was placed as the ceremonial head of the Maratha Confederacy at Satara. This was one of the last major wars fought and won by the British.
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