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What significant act was passed in 2009 to ensure free and compulsory education for children in India?
- a)National Education Policy
- b)Right to Information Act
- c)Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
- d)Right to Education Act
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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What significant act was passed in 2009 to ensure free and compulsory ...
The Right to Education Act, enacted in 2009, mandates free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years. This legislation aims to provide a legal framework for ensuring access to education and is rooted in the constitutional directive for education as a fundamental right.
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What significant act was passed in 2009 to ensure free and compulsory ...
Right to Education Act (RTE)
The Right to Education Act, enacted in 2009, is a landmark legislation in India aimed at ensuring free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years.
Key Features of the RTE Act:
- Free Education: The Act mandates free education for children in this age group in all government and government-aided schools.
- Compulsory Education: It makes education compulsory for parents and guardians to ensure that children attend school.
- Quality Standards: The Act lays down minimum standards for schools, including infrastructure, teacher qualifications, and pupil-teacher ratios to improve the quality of education.
- Reservation of Seats: It requires private schools to reserve 25% of seats for disadvantaged children from economically weaker sections, promoting inclusivity.
- Prohibition of Capitation Fees: The Act prohibits schools from charging capitation fees and conducting interviews for admission, making the process more equitable.
Impact of the RTE Act:
- Increased Enrollment: The Act has significantly increased school enrollment rates across the country, especially among marginalized communities.
- Empowerment of Children: It empowers children and their families by giving them the right to education, fostering a literate and educated society.
- Government Responsibility: It places the onus on the government to provide adequate educational facilities, thus enhancing accountability.
The Right to Education Act represents a critical step towards achieving universal education in India, aligning with the country's commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and ensuring that every child has the opportunity to learn and grow.
The Right to Education Act, enacted in 2009, is a landmark legislation in India aimed at ensuring free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years.
Key Features of the RTE Act:
- Free Education: The Act mandates free education for children in this age group in all government and government-aided schools.
- Compulsory Education: It makes education compulsory for parents and guardians to ensure that children attend school.
- Quality Standards: The Act lays down minimum standards for schools, including infrastructure, teacher qualifications, and pupil-teacher ratios to improve the quality of education.
- Reservation of Seats: It requires private schools to reserve 25% of seats for disadvantaged children from economically weaker sections, promoting inclusivity.
- Prohibition of Capitation Fees: The Act prohibits schools from charging capitation fees and conducting interviews for admission, making the process more equitable.
Impact of the RTE Act:
- Increased Enrollment: The Act has significantly increased school enrollment rates across the country, especially among marginalized communities.
- Empowerment of Children: It empowers children and their families by giving them the right to education, fostering a literate and educated society.
- Government Responsibility: It places the onus on the government to provide adequate educational facilities, thus enhancing accountability.
The Right to Education Act represents a critical step towards achieving universal education in India, aligning with the country's commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and ensuring that every child has the opportunity to learn and grow.
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