Which of the following organisms belongs to the family Anacardiaceae?a...
From the table, Mango (Mangifera indica) belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. Man belongs to Hominidae, Housefly to Muscidae, and Wheat to Poaceae. Therefore, the correct answer is Mango.
Which of the following organisms belongs to the family Anacardiaceae?a...
Introduction to Anacardiaceae Family
The family Anacardiaceae, commonly known as the cashew or sumac family, includes a variety of flowering plants. This family is recognized for its diverse range of species, many of which produce edible fruits.
Key Characteristics of Anacardiaceae
- Diversity: The Anacardiaceae family encompasses over 80 genera and around 860 species.
- Fruits: Many members produce fleshy fruits, such as mangoes, cashews, and pistachios.
- Chemical Compounds: Some plants in this family contain urushiol, a compound that can cause allergic reactions, as seen in poison ivy.
Identifying the Correct Organism
Among the given options:
- a) Man: Humans do not belong to the Anacardiaceae family.
- b) Housefly: This is an insect and is unrelated to the Anacardiaceae family.
- c) Mango: The mango (Mangifera indica) is a member of the Anacardiaceae family, known for its sweet and juicy fruit.
- d) Wheat: Wheat is a cereal grain and belongs to the Poaceae family, not Anacardiaceae.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'C' (Mango). This fruit not only belongs to the Anacardiaceae family but also plays a significant role in agriculture and cuisine worldwide.