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What happens to light rays when they pass through a convex lens?
  • a)
    They reflect
  • b)
    They scatter
  • c)
    They converge
  • d)
    They diverge
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What happens to light rays when they pass through a convex lens?a)They...
Light rays passing through a convex lens converge at a focal point. This property allows convex lenses to magnify images, making them useful in various optical devices like magnifying glasses and cameras.
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What happens to light rays when they pass through a convex lens?a)They...
Understanding Convex Lenses
Convex lenses are transparent optical devices that are thicker in the center than at the edges. They play a crucial role in focusing light rays.
What Happens to Light Rays?
When light rays pass through a convex lens, they undergo a specific behavior:
  • Convergence of Light Rays: Light rays that enter the lens parallel to its principal axis are refracted towards the center. This means they come together or "converge" at a point known as the focal point.
  • Focal Point: The focal point is located on the opposite side of the lens from where the light enters. The distance from the lens to this point is called the focal length.
  • Real and Virtual Images: When an object is placed outside the focal length of a convex lens, a real image is formed on the opposite side. If the object is within the focal length, a virtual image is created, which appears upright and larger.
  • Applications: Convex lenses are commonly used in various optical devices like magnifying glasses, cameras, and glasses for correcting hyperopia (farsightedness).

Conclusion
In summary, when light rays pass through a convex lens, they converge towards a focal point, enabling the formation of clear images. This unique property is essential in many optical applications, illustrating the importance of convex lenses in everyday life.
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