For a particle starting from rest and having variable acceleration of ...
**Velocity as a Function of Time**
To determine the velocity attained by a particle starting from rest and experiencing variable acceleration described by the equation f = kt, we can integrate the equation to obtain the velocity as a function of time.
**Integration of Acceleration Function**
The given equation f = kt represents the variable acceleration experienced by the particle. Here, f represents the force acting on the particle, k is a constant, and t is the time.
We know that acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. Therefore, we can write:
a = dv/dt,
where a is the acceleration and v is the velocity.
Since the force acting on the particle is given by f = kt, we can substitute this into the equation for acceleration:
kt = dv/dt.
**Integration Process**
To find the velocity as a function of time, we can integrate both sides of the equation with respect to time:
∫kt dt = ∫dv.
Integrating both sides gives:
(1/2)kt^2 + C1 = v,
where C1 is the constant of integration.
**Applying Initial Conditions**
Given that the particle starts from rest, its initial velocity v(0) = 0. We can substitute this condition into the equation:
(1/2)k(0)^2 + C1 = 0,
C1 = 0.
Thus, the equation becomes:
(1/2)kt^2 = v.
**Velocity as a Proportional Function**
From the above equation, it is clear that the velocity attained at the end of time t is directly proportional to the square of time. As time increases, the velocity of the particle increases as well.
Therefore, the velocity attained at the end of time t is proportional to t^2.
For a particle starting from rest and having variable acceleration of ...
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