Class 9 Exam > Class 9 Questions > Mg+2and F-ions differ in which of the followi...
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Mg+2 and F- ions differ in which of the following fundamental particles?
- a)Electrons, protons and neutrons
- b)Protons and neutrons
- c)Only protons
- d)Neutrons and electrons
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Mg+2and F-ions differ in which of the following fundamental particles?...
Explanation:
Mg2+ ion is formed by the loss of 2 electrons from the outermost shell of a magnesium atom. Therefore, it has 12 protons, 10 electrons, and 12 neutrons. F- ion is formed by the gain of 1 electron in the outermost shell of a fluorine atom. Therefore, it has 9 protons, 10 electrons, and 10 neutrons.
Differences between Mg2+ and F- ions:
Protons: Mg2+ ion has 12 protons whereas F- ion has 9 protons.
Electrons: Mg2+ ion has 10 electrons whereas F- ion has 10 electrons.
Neutrons: Both ions have different numbers of neutrons. Mg2+ ion has 12 neutrons whereas F- ion has 10 neutrons.
Conclusion: Therefore, the fundamental particles that differ between Mg2+ and F- ions are protons and neutrons.
Mg2+ ion is formed by the loss of 2 electrons from the outermost shell of a magnesium atom. Therefore, it has 12 protons, 10 electrons, and 12 neutrons. F- ion is formed by the gain of 1 electron in the outermost shell of a fluorine atom. Therefore, it has 9 protons, 10 electrons, and 10 neutrons.
Differences between Mg2+ and F- ions:
Protons: Mg2+ ion has 12 protons whereas F- ion has 9 protons.
Electrons: Mg2+ ion has 10 electrons whereas F- ion has 10 electrons.
Neutrons: Both ions have different numbers of neutrons. Mg2+ ion has 12 neutrons whereas F- ion has 10 neutrons.
Conclusion: Therefore, the fundamental particles that differ between Mg2+ and F- ions are protons and neutrons.
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Community Answer
Mg+2and F-ions differ in which of the following fundamental particles?...
Option B is correct...
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Mg+2and F-ions differ in which of the following fundamental particles?a)Electrons, protons and neutronsb)Protons and neutronsc)Only protonsd)Neutrons and electronsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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