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What is the difference between democracy and Republic?
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What is the difference between democracy and Republic?
Democracy has been drived from a Greek word"demos" and kraytos. the farmer meaning "people" and the latter meaning" power".But republic means that the head of the state should be an elected person and not hereditary position
Community Answer
What is the difference between democracy and Republic?
Understanding Democracy
Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise that power directly or through elected representatives. It emphasizes the role of the majority while protecting individual rights.
Understanding Republic
A republic is a form of government wherein the country is considered a "public matter" (from the Latin res publica), and is not the private concern of the rulers. It prioritizes the rule of law over the whims of individual leaders.
Key Differences
In summary, while both systems value representation, their foundational principles and methods of governance differ significantly.
Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise that power directly or through elected representatives. It emphasizes the role of the majority while protecting individual rights.
- Direct vs. Representative: In a direct democracy, citizens vote on laws and policies directly. In a representative democracy, they elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
- Majority Rule: Decisions are typically made based on majority rule, ensuring that the will of the majority is reflected in governance.
- Fundamental Rights: Democracies protect individual freedoms and rights, allowing for diverse opinions and dissent.
Understanding Republic
A republic is a form of government wherein the country is considered a "public matter" (from the Latin res publica), and is not the private concern of the rulers. It prioritizes the rule of law over the whims of individual leaders.
- Representative Governance: Like a democracy, a republic is also characterized by elected representatives, but it emphasizes the importance of a constitution that limits governmental power.
- Rule of Law: In a republic, laws govern the nation, ensuring that everyone, including government officials, is subject to the law.
- Protection of Minority Rights: Republics often focus on protecting the rights of minorities against the tyranny of the majority, ensuring a balance between majority rule and individual rights.
Key Differences
- Focus: Democracy emphasizes majority rule; a republic emphasizes the rule of law.
- Constitution: Republics operate under a constitution that protects rights; democracies may not have that structure.
In summary, while both systems value representation, their foundational principles and methods of governance differ significantly.
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What is the difference between democracy and Republic?
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What is the difference between democracy and Republic? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about What is the difference between democracy and Republic? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the difference between democracy and Republic?.
What is the difference between democracy and Republic? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about What is the difference between democracy and Republic? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the difference between democracy and Republic?.
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