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Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which interactions of heat and work are studied.
Reason (R): Energy in the form of work and heat are mutually convertible.
  • a)
    Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • b)
    Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  • c)
    A is true but R is false
  • d)
    A is false but R is true
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity ...
  •  But remember 100% heat can‟t be convertible to work but 100% work can be converted to heat. It depends on second law of thermodynamics.
  •  A thermodynamic system is defined as a definite quantity of matter or a region in space upon which attention is focused in the analysis of a problem.
  •  The system is a macroscopically identifiable collection of matter on which we focus our attention
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Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity ...
Here the statement (R)is true because thermodynamics is a branch of science in this 'the work and heat are mutually convertable'. example: if aney machine is working some time after it will be heated.here work and heat are mutually convertible.
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Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity ...

Assertion and Reasoning Analysis:

Assertion (A):
- A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which interactions of heat and work are studied.

Reason (R):
- Energy in the form of work and heat are mutually convertible.

Explanation:
The assertion is false because a thermodynamic system is not just a quantity of working substance but encompasses the entire region under study in which interactions of heat and work take place. It includes boundaries and surroundings as well.

The reason is true as energy in the form of work and heat can be converted from one form to another. In thermodynamics, work done by a system can be converted into heat, and vice versa. This is known as the first law of thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted from one form to another.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - A is false but R is true.
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Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which interactions of heat and work are studied.Reason (R): Energy in the form of work and heat are mutually convertible.a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which interactions of heat and work are studied.Reason (R): Energy in the form of work and heat are mutually convertible.a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which interactions of heat and work are studied.Reason (R): Energy in the form of work and heat are mutually convertible.a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion (A): A thermodynamic system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which interactions of heat and work are studied.Reason (R): Energy in the form of work and heat are mutually convertible.a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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