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A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984 g/cm3 and the length of the edge of the unit cell is 630 pm. Calculate the molar mass in g/mol?
  • a)
    29.85
  • b)
    18.66
  • c)
    149.35
  • d)
    74.65
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/...
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A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/...
Given information:
Density = 1.984 g/cm^3
Length of the edge of the unit cell = 630 pm

To find the molar mass, we need to follow the following steps:

Step 1: Convert the length of the edge of the unit cell from picometers (pm) to centimeters (cm).
Step 2: Calculate the volume of the unit cell.
Step 3: Calculate the number of atoms in the unit cell.
Step 4: Calculate the mass of the unit cell.
Step 5: Calculate the molar mass.

Now let's go step by step:

Step 1: Convert the length of the edge of the unit cell from picometers (pm) to centimeters (cm).
1 pm = 1 × 10^(-10) cm
Length of the edge of the unit cell in cm = 630 pm × 1 × 10^(-10) cm/pm
Length of the edge of the unit cell in cm = 6.3 × 10^(-8) cm

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the unit cell.
For a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal, the volume of the unit cell can be calculated using the formula:
Volume = (Length of the edge of the unit cell)^3
Volume = (6.3 × 10^(-8) cm)^3
Volume = 2.00 × 10^(-22) cm^3

Step 3: Calculate the number of atoms in the unit cell.
In a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal, there are 4 atoms per unit cell.

Step 4: Calculate the mass of the unit cell.
Mass of the unit cell = Density × Volume
Mass of the unit cell = 1.984 g/cm^3 × 2.00 × 10^(-22) cm^3
Mass of the unit cell = 3.968 × 10^(-22) g

Step 5: Calculate the molar mass.
Molar mass = Mass of the unit cell / Number of atoms in the unit cell
Molar mass = 3.968 × 10^(-22) g / 4
Molar mass = 9.92 × 10^(-23) g

To convert the molar mass to g/mol, we need to multiply it by Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10^23 mol^(-1)).
Molar mass in g/mol = (9.92 × 10^(-23) g) × (6.022 × 10^23 mol^(-1))
Molar mass in g/mol = 59.6 g/mol

Therefore, the molar mass of the substance is 59.6 g/mol, which is closest to option D (74.70 g/mol).
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Community Answer
A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/...
D=mz/na*a^3 =>m=dna*a^3/z.
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A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/cm3 and the length of the edge of the unit cell is 630 pm. Calculate the molar mass in g/mol?a)29.85b)18.66c)149.35d)74.65Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/cm3 and the length of the edge of the unit cell is 630 pm. Calculate the molar mass in g/mol?a)29.85b)18.66c)149.35d)74.65Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/cm3 and the length of the edge of the unit cell is 630 pm. Calculate the molar mass in g/mol?a)29.85b)18.66c)149.35d)74.65Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A substance forms face centered cubic crystals. Its density is 1.984g/cm3 and the length of the edge of the unit cell is 630 pm. Calculate the molar mass in g/mol?a)29.85b)18.66c)149.35d)74.65Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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