The Great plain of Northern India lies on the south of the Himalayas. It is, in fact, bounded by the Himalayas on the north and the Deccan plateau on the south. This plain stretches for about 2,400 km from east to west and 200 to 400 km from north to south. It covers an area of about 5,80,000 sq km.It is broadly divided into three parts.The ganga plain extends from the ghaagar and tessar rivers, its spread over the states of north india - Delhi,  haryana,uttar pradesh,bihar and jharkhand.To its east particularly in assam the bhramaputra plain.Its area is 7lakh sq.km

Southern Plain:

The southern plain is a vast geographical region located in the southern part of a country. It is characterized by its relatively flat and low-lying terrain, which is predominantly covered by grasslands, agricultural fields, and forests. Here are some key details about the southern plain:

1. Location: The southern plain is situated in the southern region of a country, often bordered by mountains or hilly areas. It can span across multiple states or provinces, depending on the size of the country.

2. Geographical Features: The southern plain is known for its flat topography, lacking significant elevation changes or rugged terrain. It is typically composed of sedimentary deposits, such as alluvial plains or river valleys.

3. Climate: The climate in the southern plain can vary depending on the specific location and country. However, it commonly experiences a moderate or mild climate, with warm summers and relatively mild winters. The presence of large water bodies, such as rivers or lakes, can influence the local climate patterns.

4. Vegetation: The southern plain is often covered by diverse vegetation, including grasslands, agricultural fields, and forests. The fertile soils in these plains make them ideal for agriculture, leading to extensive cultivation of crops.

5. Economic Significance: The southern plain is of great economic significance due to its fertile soils and favorable climate for agriculture. It serves as a major agricultural region, producing a variety of crops such as grains, fruits, vegetables, and cash crops. Additionally, it may support industries related to farming, livestock rearing, and agribusiness.

Northern Plain:

The northern plain is a geographical region located in the northern part of a country. It is characterized by its relatively flat and low-lying terrain, often formed by the deposition of sediments from rivers. Here are some key details about the northern plain:

1. Location: The northern plain is situated in the northern region of a country and is typically bordered by mountain ranges or hilly areas. It can span across multiple states or provinces, depending on the size of the country.

2. Geographical Features: The northern plain is known for its vast expanse of flat land, created by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers originating from the mountains. It is characterized by alluvial soil deposits, which make it highly fertile.

3. Climate: The climate in the northern plain varies depending on the specific location and country. However, it commonly experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. The presence of large rivers and their associated floodplains can influence the local climate patterns.

4. Vegetation: The northern plain is often covered by diverse vegetation, including grasslands, agricultural fields, and forests. The fertile alluvial soils support the growth of various crops, making it an important agricultural region.

5. Economic Significance: The northern plain holds immense economic significance due to its fertility and favorable climate for agriculture. It serves as a major food-producing region, cultivating crops such as rice, wheat, maize, and sugarcane. The plain also supports industries related to farming, irrigation, and agro-processing.

In summary, both the southern and northern plains are characterized by their

N Narendra Modi