Total Area of India
India is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area. Its vast expanse encompasses a diverse range of geographical features, climates, and ecosystems.
Geographical Size
- The total area of India is approximately 3.287 million square kilometers (1.269 million square miles).
- This makes India the third-largest country in Asia, after China and Russia.
State Distribution
- India is divided into 28 states and 8 Union territories.
- The largest state by area is Rajasthan, covering around 342,239 square kilometers.
- The smallest state is Goa, with an area of only 3,702 square kilometers.
Geographical Features
- India's geography ranges from the Himalayan mountains in the north to the coastal plains in the south.
- It features deserts (Thar Desert), forests, plateaus (Deccan Plateau), and river systems (Ganges, Brahmaputra).
Climate Zones
- The country experiences a variety of climates, including tropical, arid, temperate, and alpine.
- These diverse climates contribute to India's rich biodiversity and natural resources.
Importance of Area
- Understanding the total area of India is crucial for planning in sectors like infrastructure, agriculture, and urban development.
- It also plays a significant role in cultural and ecological diversity, influencing the lifestyle and economy of its people.
In conclusion, India's total area of approximately 3.287 million square kilometers is integral to its identity, economy, and ecological richness.