Discuss the major reasons for poverty in india?

Question

Answer

(i) Heavy pressure of population
(ii) Unemployment and under employment
(iii) Capital Deficiency
(iv) Under-developed economy
(v) Increase in Price
(vi) Net National Income
(vii) Rural Economy
(viii) Lack of Skilled Labour

Answer

The major reasons for poverty in india are:
1) increasing population
2) illeteracy
3) unemployment
4) rising prices
5) lack of infrastructure

Answer

1,2and3

Answer

Hlo guys....as we know there r many reasons of poverty.r given below...
1.unemployment
2.illitracy .
3.helplessness
4.low GDP
5.poorlessness
6.lack of skill labour...

Answer

Reasons for Poverty in India

Introduction:
India, with its vast population and diverse economy, continues to grapple with high levels of poverty. Poverty is a complex issue that is influenced by numerous factors, and understanding these factors is crucial in devising effective strategies to alleviate poverty in the country.

Lack of Education and Skills:
- Limited access to quality education: Many children in India do not have access to proper education, especially in rural areas. This hinders their ability to acquire necessary skills for employment.
- Inadequate vocational training: The lack of vocational training programs leaves many individuals without the skills needed for gainful employment, perpetuating their poverty.

Unemployment and Underemployment:
- Lack of job opportunities: India faces a significant challenge in generating enough employment opportunities to absorb its growing workforce. The formal sector is limited, and the informal sector often provides low-paying and insecure jobs.
- Underemployment: Many individuals in India are stuck in jobs that do not utilize their full potential, resulting in low wages and limited income.

Agricultural Distress:
- Dependence on agriculture: A significant proportion of India's population relies on agriculture for their livelihood. However, factors like unpredictable weather patterns, lack of modern techniques, and inadequate infrastructure contribute to low agricultural productivity and farmers' poverty.
- Indebtedness: Farmers often rely on loans to meet their expenses, but high interest rates and crop failures can lead to a cycle of debt, exacerbating poverty.

Healthcare Challenges:
- Limited access to healthcare: A large section of the population, particularly in rural areas, lacks access to quality healthcare services. High medical expenses can push families into poverty.
- Malnutrition and diseases: Malnutrition, especially among children, remains a pressing issue in India. Additionally, diseases like tuberculosis and malaria contribute to the poverty burden by causing loss of productivity and increased healthcare costs.

Social and Gender Inequalities:
- Caste-based discrimination: The caste system in India perpetuates social inequalities, leading to exclusion and discrimination of certain groups. This limits their access to education, employment, and social welfare programs.
- Gender disparities: Women in India often face limited opportunities, unequal pay, and restricted access to resources. This gender inequality further contributes to poverty.

Corruption and Governance Issues:
- Corruption: Widespread corruption undermines the efficient implementation of poverty alleviation programs and diverts resources away from those who need them the most.
- Inefficient governance: Poor administration, lack of transparency, and bureaucratic hurdles hamper the effective implementation of poverty eradication measures.

Conclusion:
Poverty in India is a multi-dimensional problem with various interlinked causes. Addressing these causes requires comprehensive strategies that focus on education, employment generation, agricultural reforms, healthcare improvement, social equality, and good governance. Efforts must be made to tackle poverty holistically to uplift the lives of millions of Indians and create a more equitable society.

Answer

These are the major reasons for poverty in India :-

(i) Overpopulation
(ii) Lack of Education
(iii)Unemployment and under employment ...
(iii) Capital Deficiency ...
(v) illiteracy
(v) Increase in Price...
(vi) Net National Income...
(vii)Rural Economy ...
(viii) Lack of Skilled Labour..
(ix) Lack of infrastructure
(x) Low productivity in agriculture
Etc.

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