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Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs. a. Sif 4 and Helium atom. b. H2O and alcohol. c. Chlorine and ccl4 .d.HCL and Helium atom?
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Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the followi...
Dipole-induced dipole interaction is present in the pair in which the first species is polar and the other is non-polar.
H2O and alcohol both are non-polar so there exist dipole-dipole interactions in between them.
Cl2 and CCl4 both are non-polar so there exists induced dipole -induced dipole interactions in between them. Similarly is true for SiCl4 and He atoms pair.

HCl is a polar molecule, whereas He atoms are non-polar, so in between them dipole-induced dipole interactions exist.
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Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the followi...
Dipole-induced dipole interactions, also known as London dispersion forces, occur between a polar molecule and a nonpolar molecule. In these interactions, the polar molecule induces a temporary dipole in the nonpolar molecule, resulting in attractive forces between the two. Let's examine each pair mentioned in the question to determine whether dipole-induced dipole interactions are present.

a. Sif4 and Helium atom:
- Sif4 is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativity between silicon and fluorine atoms. It has a net dipole moment, making it capable of inducing a dipole in a neighboring nonpolar molecule.
- Helium atom is a nonpolar molecule with no permanent dipole moment.
- Since Sif4 can induce a dipole in a Helium atom, dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in this pair.

b. H2O and alcohol:
- H2O is a polar molecule due to the presence of two oxygen-hydrogen bonds with different electronegativities. It has a permanent dipole moment.
- Alcohols, such as ethanol, are also polar molecules due to the presence of an oxygen-hydrogen bond.
- Both H2O and alcohol have permanent dipole moments, meaning they can interact through dipole-dipole interactions, rather than dipole-induced dipole interactions.

c. Chlorine and CCl4:
- Chlorine (Cl2) is a nonpolar molecule with no permanent dipole moment.
- CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride) is also a nonpolar molecule with no permanent dipole moment.
- In this pair, both molecules are nonpolar, so there are no permanent dipoles to induce temporary dipoles. Therefore, dipole-induced dipole interactions are not present.

d. HCl and Helium atom:
- HCl is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and chlorine atoms. It has a permanent dipole moment.
- Helium atom is a nonpolar molecule with no permanent dipole moment.
- Similar to the first example, HCl can induce a dipole in a Helium atom, resulting in dipole-induced dipole interactions.

In summary, dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in pairs a and d (Sif4 and Helium atom, HCl and Helium atom), while pairs b and c (H2O and alcohol, Chlorine and CCl4) do not exhibit these interactions.
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Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs. a. Sif 4 and Helium atom. b. H2O and alcohol. c. Chlorine and ccl4 .d.HCL and Helium atom?
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Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs. a. Sif 4 and Helium atom. b. H2O and alcohol. c. Chlorine and ccl4 .d.HCL and Helium atom? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs. a. Sif 4 and Helium atom. b. H2O and alcohol. c. Chlorine and ccl4 .d.HCL and Helium atom? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Dipole induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs. a. Sif 4 and Helium atom. b. H2O and alcohol. c. Chlorine and ccl4 .d.HCL and Helium atom?.
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