Class 8 Exam  >  Class 8 Questions  >  What were the important changes introduced by... Start Learning for Free
What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt
?
Verified Answer
What were the important changes introduced by the British after the re...
Changes in the policies of the British after the suppression of the rebellion:
(1) The rule of East India Company ended with Queen Victoria's proclamation of November 1, 1858. She assumed the title of the Empress of India.
(2) The Governor - General was given the title of the Viceroy - The Representative of the British Crown.
(3) A Secretory of State was appointed by the British Parliament to look after the governance of India.
(4) Full religious freedom was guaranteed to the Indians.
(5) The Revolt proved to be the first great struggle for freedom. It became a source of inspiration for the later freedom struggles.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 8 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
What were the important changes introduced by the British after the re...
Introduction:
After the revolt of 1857, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the British introduced several important changes in India. These changes were aimed at consolidating their control over the country and preventing any future uprisings. Here are some of the key changes introduced by the British after the revolt:

1. End of the East India Company:
The revolt of 1857 led to the dissolution of the East India Company's rule in India. The British government took direct control of the country through the appointment of a Secretary of State for India and the establishment of the British Raj.

2. Reorganization of the Indian Army:
The British reorganized the Indian Army to avoid another mutiny. They reduced the number of Indian soldiers and increased the proportion of British soldiers. Additionally, they introduced stricter discipline and loyalty oaths to ensure better control over the army.

3. Annexation of Princely States:
The British used the revolt as an opportunity to annex several princely states that were seen as centers of rebellion. The Doctrine of Lapse was employed to take over states whose rulers died without a male heir, thereby extending British control over vast territories.

4. Centralization of Administration:
The British implemented a centralized administrative system to strengthen their control over India. They established a centralized bureaucracy, introduced uniform laws, and implemented a system of governance that prioritized British interests.

5. Economic Exploitation:
The British intensified their economic exploitation of India after the revolt. They imposed heavy taxes, increased land revenue, and encouraged the export of raw materials from India to benefit their industries in Britain. This led to widespread impoverishment and economic distress among the Indian population.

6. Social and Cultural Changes:
The British introduced several social and cultural changes in India. They attempted to westernize Indian society by introducing English education, promoting Western values, and undermining traditional Indian institutions. They also abolished practices such as sati and legalized widow remarriage.

7. Communication and Transportation Infrastructure:
The British invested in the development of communication and transportation infrastructure in India. They built railways, telegraph lines, and improved road networks to facilitate the movement of troops, goods, and administrators across the country. This helped in further consolidating their control.

8. Divide and Rule Policy:
The British employed a policy of divide and rule to maintain their dominance. They exploited existing divisions among the Indian population, such as religious, caste, and regional differences, to weaken any potential unity and resistance against British rule.

In conclusion, the British introduced various changes after the revolt of 1857 to consolidate their control over India. These changes included the end of the East India Company's rule, reorganization of the Indian Army, annexation of princely states, centralization of administration, economic exploitation, social and cultural changes, development of communication and transportation infrastructure, and the implementation of a divide and rule policy. These changes had a profound impact on the socio-political, economic, and cultural landscape of India.
Attention Class 8 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 8 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 8.
Explore Courses for Class 8 exam

Top Courses for Class 8

What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt?
Question Description
What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt?.
Solutions for What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 8. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 8 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt?, a detailed solution for What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? has been provided alongside types of What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice What were the important changes introduced by the British after the revolt? tests, examples and also practice Class 8 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 8 exam

Top Courses for Class 8

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev