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The number of types of bonds between two carbon atoms in calcium carbide is
  • a)
    Two sigma, two pi
  • b)
    One sigma, two pi
  • c)
    One sigma, one pi
  • d)
    Two sigma, one pi
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The number of types of bonds between two carbon atoms in calcium carbi...
Structure of calcium carbide (infact it is calcium acetylide) is

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The number of types of bonds between two carbon atoms in calcium carbi...
Explanation:


Calcium carbide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CaC2. It is composed of calcium and two carbon atoms. The two carbon atoms in calcium carbide are bonded together, and the type of bond between them is determined by the way they share electrons.

The types of bonds between two carbon atoms in calcium carbide are:

1. Sigma Bond: A sigma bond is formed when two atoms overlap their atomic orbitals end to end, creating a single bond. In calcium carbide, there is one sigma bond between the two carbon atoms.

2. Pi Bond: A pi bond is formed when two atoms share electrons in parallel orbitals that overlap above and below the internuclear axis. In calcium carbide, there are two pi bonds between the two carbon atoms.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which is one sigma bond and two pi bonds between the two carbon atoms in calcium carbide.
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The number of types of bonds between two carbon atoms in calcium carbi...
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