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Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river?
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Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river?
Himalayan River
1. Himalayan rivers are perennial and flow the throughout the year.
2. They receive water from rainfall and melting snow of the mountains and glaciers.
3. The Himalayan rivers have long courses.
4. They carry a lot silt and sand.
5. These rivers originate from the North of the Himalayan mountain ranges.
6. Their drainage basins are large.
7. These rivers form big deltas.
8. They are useful for irrigation, cultivation and navigation.
Peninsular Rivers
1. A large number of peninsular rivers are seasonal and flow during a certain period in a year.
2. They receive water from rainfall only.
3. The peninsular river have short and shallow courses.
4. They carry very less or no silt and sand.
5. They mainly originate in the Western Ghats.
6. Their drainage basins are small.
7. They form small deltas.
8. They are seasonal and flow over rocky areas and are not useful for cultivation and navigation
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Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river?
The Himalayan region is home to several major rivers, which are known as Himalayan rivers. These rivers originate from the glaciers in the Himalayas and flow through the northern plains of India. Here are the key differences between Himalayan rivers and peninsular rivers:
1. Origin and Source:
- Himalayan rivers originate from the glaciers and snowfields of the Himalayas, which are the highest mountain range in the world.
- The major Himalayan rivers include the Ganga, Brahmaputra, Yamuna, Indus, and Sutlej.
- These rivers have their source in the high altitude regions and are fed by melting snow and ice.
2. Course and Drainage:
- Himalayan rivers have a relatively shorter course compared to peninsular rivers.
- They flow swiftly through narrow valleys and gorges and are characterized by steep gradients.
- These rivers are perennial in nature and have a higher volume of water flow due to the presence of glaciers and snowmelt.
3. Geological Formation:
- The Himalayan rivers have been formed due to tectonic activities, such as the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates.
- The movement of these plates has resulted in the uplifting of the Himalayas and the formation of deep river valleys.
4. Sediment Load:
- Himalayan rivers carry a significant amount of sediment due to the erosion of the mountains.
- The sediment load in these rivers is high, leading to the deposition of fertile alluvial soil in the plains, making them agriculturally productive.
Peninsular rivers, on the other hand, flow through the peninsular plateau of India. Here are the key characteristics of peninsular rivers:
1. Origin and Source:
- Peninsular rivers originate from the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats, which are the mountain ranges that run parallel to the western and eastern coasts of India, respectively.
- The major peninsular rivers include the Godavari, Krishna, Mahanadi, Cauvery, and Narmada.
- These rivers have their source in relatively low-lying areas and are mainly fed by rainfall.
2. Course and Drainage:
- Peninsular rivers have a longer course compared to Himalayan rivers.
- They flow through broad valleys and plains and have relatively gentle gradients.
- The flow of these rivers is intermittent, as they are dependent on the monsoon rainfall.
3. Geological Formation:
- The peninsular rivers have been formed due to the weathering and erosion of the peninsular plateau over millions of years.
- The plateau is composed of hard rock formations, which have resulted in the formation of river basins and valleys.
4. Sediment Load:
- Peninsular rivers carry a lesser amount of sediment compared to Himalayan rivers.
- The sediment load in these rivers is relatively low, resulting in the formation of rocky riverbeds and less deposition of alluvial soil.
In conclusion, Himalayan rivers and peninsular rivers differ in terms of their origin, course, drainage, geological formation, and sediment load. While Himalayan rivers originate from glaciers, have a shorter course, and carry a higher sediment load, peninsular rivers originate from the peninsular plateau, have a longer course, and carry a lesser sediment load.
Community Answer
Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river?
The significant difference between them is that while the Himalayan river are perennial river, the peninsular river are mostly seasonal. The Himalayan river have sufficient water through out the year. They receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountain.
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Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river?.
Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Different between Himalayan river and peninsular river?.
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