Copper(II) sulfate, also known as cupric sulfate, copper sulfate, blue vitriol, or bluestone, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is CuSO4.

The other name for copper sulphate is Cupric sulfate. It is a chemical compound that consists of copper, sulfur, and oxygen. Cupric sulfate is commonly used in various industries and applications due to its unique properties and versatility.

Properties of Cupric Sulfate:
- Chemical Formula: CuSO4
- Molecular Weight: 159.609 g/mol
- Appearance: Cupric sulfate is a blue crystalline solid or powder.
- Solubility: It is highly soluble in water.

Uses of Cupric Sulfate:
1. Agriculture:
- Fungicide: Cupric sulfate is widely used as a fungicide in agriculture to control fungal infections in crops. It effectively prevents the growth of fungi, molds, and algae.
- Animal Feed Supplement: It is used as a nutritional supplement for animals, especially poultry and livestock, to promote growth and prevent copper deficiency.

2. Electroplating:
- Cupric sulfate is used in electroplating processes to create a copper coating on various objects. This helps improve their appearance, corrosion resistance, and conductivity.

3. Analytical Chemistry:
- Cupric sulfate is utilized in various analytical chemistry techniques, such as colorimetry and spectrophotometry, to detect and quantify substances. It serves as a reagent to determine the presence of different ions and compounds.

4. Laboratory and Research:
- Cupric sulfate is commonly used in laboratories and research facilities for various purposes, including chemical synthesis, catalysts, and as a source of copper ions in experiments.

5. Wood Preservative:
- Cupric sulfate is used as a wood preservative to protect against fungal decay and insect attack. It is commonly applied to treat utility poles, fences, and wooden structures.

6. Dyeing and Pigments:
- Cupric sulfate is used in the textile industry for dyeing fabrics, as it acts as a mordant to enhance the colorfastness of dyes. It is also utilized to produce various pigments, such as copper phthalocyanine blue and green.

7. Pharmaceuticals:
- Cupric sulfate is used in certain pharmaceutical preparations, particularly in ophthalmic solutions for the treatment of eye infections and inflammation.

In conclusion, copper sulphate, also known as cupric sulfate, is a versatile compound with numerous applications across various industries. Its uses range from agriculture and electroplating to analytical chemistry and pharmaceuticals. Understanding its properties and applications allows for the efficient and effective utilization of this chemical compound.

Copper sulphate (CuSO4) is also know as blue stone, chalcanthite, blue vitriol.