Can anyone can give me important notes of chapter Nazis and the rise o...
I have worksheet questions...Q1.Who was Hitler's propoganda minister?..Q2.What was Nazism?..Q3.How was Germany defeated in World War1?..Q4.How Germany adopted democratic constitution?..Q5.Who were free corps?..Q6.Why the value of German currency mark fell?..Q7.What was 'Àrticle 48' of Weimer Republic?..Q8…Who was Hitler?..Q9.How was Nazi party formed?..Q10.What promise was made by Hitler to the people as a leader of Germany?..Q11.How Nazis mobilised the masses?..Q12.How Nazis projected Hitler?..Q13.What was concentration camp?..Q14.What does ' The Fire Decree'?..Q15.What was 'Enabling Act'?..Q16.How did Hitler follow the slogan of'one people , one empire and one leader'?..Q16.Who was Herbert Spencer?..Q19.How were polish children treated by Nazis?..Q19.What was 'jungvolk'?..Q20.What was the immediate cause of World War2?.…..you can easily get the answers from book if you did not get, you may ask me.
Can anyone can give me important notes of chapter Nazis and the rise o...
Background of the Nazis
- The Nazi Party, officially known as the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), emerged in the context of post-World War I Germany, characterized by economic hardship and national humiliation.
- The Treaty of Versailles (1919) imposed heavy reparations on Germany, leading to widespread discontent and a desire for a strong leader.
Rise of Adolf Hitler
- Adolf Hitler joined the NSDAP in 1919 and quickly rose to prominence due to his oratory skills and propaganda.
- He became the party's leader in 1921, promoting extreme nationalism, anti-Semitism, and anti-communism.
Political Maneuvering
- The 1929 Great Depression severely impacted Germany, resulting in mass unemployment and political instability.
- The Nazis exploited this turmoil, gaining significant electoral support in the Reichstag elections of 1930 and 1932.
Consolidation of Power
- In January 1933, Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany. He quickly moved to consolidate power through the Enabling Act of March 1933, which allowed him to enact laws without parliamentary consent.
- The regime established a totalitarian state, suppressing dissent and implementing severe anti-Semitic policies.
Key Policies and Impact
- The Nazis promoted propaganda, education reforms, and militarization, emphasizing Aryan supremacy.
- The regime's aggressive policies led to the outbreak of World War II in 1939 and the Holocaust, a systematic genocide resulting in the murder of six million Jews and millions of others.
Conclusion
- The rise of Hitler and the Nazis reshaped Germany and had profound global implications, highlighting the dangers of totalitarianism and extremist ideologies.
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