When temperature is decreased to 0degreeC, water turns into ice. Whereas, when temperature is increased to 100degreeC, water is converted to steam. Water as steam has more latent heat than water in liquid and solid form. Hence, water as steam can cause severe burns while water as ice has a cooling effect.

This is only and only because of latent heat energy. As the moment of particle is high they can produce secure burns and due to the tightly packed particles can't move properly thus it has less kinetic energy.

Ice vs. Steam: Cooling vs. Burns

Ice:
- When ice comes into contact with the skin, it absorbs heat from the body, causing the temperature of the skin to decrease.
- This decrease in temperature helps to numb the area and reduce swelling, providing relief for minor injuries or inflammation.
- The cooling effect of ice can also constrict blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the affected area and decreasing inflammation.

Steam:
- Water as steam is at a much higher temperature than boiling water, typically around 212°F (100°C) or higher.
- When steam comes into contact with the skin, it transfers its heat energy rapidly to the skin, causing burns.
- The high temperature of steam can cause severe damage to the skin, leading to pain, redness, blistering, and in severe cases, tissue damage.
- Steam burns can be deeper and more serious than burns from boiling water due to the higher heat energy transfer.

In conclusion, while ice has a cooling effect that can provide relief for minor injuries, water as steam poses a significant risk of causing burns due to its high temperature. It is important to handle hot water and steam with caution to prevent burns and seek medical attention if a burn occurs.