No. Cell multiplication and cell division are not the same. Cell multiplicationmeans continues cell division as 1 into 2; 2 into 4; 4 into 16 and so on. While the cell division means that occurs through the process of different phases and results into two daughter cells.

Introduction:
Cell division and cell multiplication are often used interchangeably, but they are not exactly the same processes. While they both involve the replication and division of cells, there are certain differences between them that are important to understand.

Cell Division:
Cell division refers to the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells. It is a vital mechanism for growth, repair, and reproduction in living organisms. Cell division can be categorized into two main types: mitosis and meiosis.

1. Mitosis:
- Mitosis is a form of cell division that occurs in somatic cells (non-reproductive cells).
- It is involved in growth, tissue repair, and asexual reproduction.
- The process consists of several distinct phases, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
- The end result of mitosis is the production of two genetically identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

2. Meiosis:
- Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that occurs in reproductive cells (gametes).
- It is involved in sexual reproduction and the production of genetically diverse offspring.
- Meiosis consists of two rounds of division, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, resulting in the formation of four haploid daughter cells.
- These daughter cells have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, allowing for genetic variation through the process of recombination.

Cell Multiplication:
Cell multiplication, on the other hand, refers to an increase in the total number of cells in a population. It can occur through various mechanisms, including cell division, cell differentiation, and cell migration.

1. Cell Division:
- As mentioned earlier, cell division is one of the mechanisms through which cell multiplication occurs.
- By undergoing mitosis or meiosis, a single cell can give rise to multiple daughter cells, resulting in an increased cell population.

2. Cell Differentiation:
- Cell differentiation refers to the process by which cells become specialized and acquire specific functions.
- During development, cells undergo differentiation to form various tissues and organs.
- This process contributes to cell multiplication as different cell types are generated from a single progenitor cell.

3. Cell Migration:
- Cell migration involves the movement of cells from one location to another within an organism.
- It plays a crucial role in processes such as embryonic development, wound healing, and immune responses.
- By migrating to different areas, cells can populate new regions and contribute to cell multiplication.

Conclusion:
In summary, cell division and cell multiplication are related processes but not identical. Cell division refers specifically to the division of a single cell into daughter cells, whereas cell multiplication encompasses various mechanisms, including cell division, cell differentiation, and cell migration, that contribute to an overall increase in the cell population. Understanding these processes is essential for comprehending the growth, development, and reproduction of living organisms.