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Consider the following two curves in the x-y plane
y = x3 + x2 + 5
y = x2 + x + 5
Which of the following statements is true for −2 ≤ x ≤ 2?
  • a)
    The two curves intersect once
  • b)
    The two curves intersect twice.
  • c)
    The two curves do not intersect.
  • d)
    The two curves intersect thrice.
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following two curves in thex-yplaney = x3+ x2+ 5y = x2+ x...
y=x³ + x² + 5
y = x² + x + 5
We equate each other.
x³ + x² + 5 = x² + x + 5
Subtract x² both the side
x³ + 5 =  x + 5
Subtract 5 both the side
x³  =  x
x³ - x = 0
x(x² - 1) = 0
x(x + 1)(x - 1) = 0
We get
x = 0    &   x - 1 = 0   & x + 1 = 0
x = 0, x = 1 & x = -1
We get the three values of x in interval [-2,2]
So, both the curves cuts each other exactly three times.
 
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Consider the following two curves in thex-yplaney = x3+ x2+ 5y = x2+ x...
To determine which statement is true for the given curves, we need to find their points of intersection.

Setting the equations equal to each other, we have:

x^3 + x^2 - 5y = x^2 + x - 5

Simplifying, we get:

x^3 - 6y = 0

This equation represents a curve with a single branch. To find its points of intersection with the y-axis, we set x = 0:

0 - 6y = 0
y = 0

Thus, the curve intersects the y-axis at the point (0,0).

Next, let's find the points of intersection with the x-axis. Setting y = 0, we have:

x^3 - 6(0) = 0
x^3 = 0
x = 0

Therefore, the curve also intersects the x-axis at the point (0,0).

Since both curves intersect at the point (0,0), the statement "The curves intersect at a single point." is true.
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Consider the following two curves in thex-yplaney = x3+ x2+ 5y = x2+ x + 5Which of the following statements is true for−2 ≤ x ≤ 2?a)The two curves intersect onceb)The two curves intersect twice.c)The two curves do not intersect.d)The two curves intersect thrice.e)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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