Introduction:
In urban administration, local self-government plays a crucial role in governing and managing various aspects of urban areas. One of the key positions in local self-government is that of a councillor. Councillors are elected representatives who represent the interests and concerns of the residents of a particular ward or constituency. They form an essential part of urban administration and contribute to making decisions, implementing policies, and ensuring the overall development of their respective areas.

Roles and responsibilities of a councillor:
Councillors have several roles and responsibilities in urban administration. Some of the key responsibilities are as follows:

1. Representation: Councillors act as representatives of the people living in their ward or constituency. They voice the concerns and issues faced by the residents and work towards resolving them.

2. Policy making: Councillors actively participate in policy-making processes within the local self-government body. They contribute their ideas, suggestions, and expertise to formulate policies that address the needs of the residents.

3. Decision making: Councillors have the authority to make decisions on various matters concerning their ward or constituency. These decisions may include approving development projects, allocating funds, and implementing welfare schemes.

4. Development planning: Councillors play a vital role in the planning and execution of development projects in their respective areas. They work towards improving infrastructure, providing basic amenities, and enhancing the overall quality of life for the residents.

5. Community engagement: Councillors actively engage with the local community to understand their needs, aspirations, and concerns. They organize public meetings, interact with residents, and gather feedback to ensure effective governance.

6. Monitoring and oversight: Councillors have the responsibility to monitor the implementation of various projects, schemes, and policies. They ensure that the allocated funds are utilized efficiently and the desired outcomes are achieved.

7. Collaboration: Councillors collaborate with other stakeholders such as government officials, NGOs, and community organizations to address the issues faced by their constituents. They build partnerships and networks to facilitate the development of their ward or constituency.

Conclusion:
Councillors of local self-government in urban administration play a pivotal role in representing the interests of the residents, making decisions, and ensuring the overall development of their respective areas. Their responsibilities encompass policy-making, development planning, community engagement, and monitoring the implementation of various projects. Through their active participation and collaboration, councillors contribute towards the effective functioning of urban administration and the betterment of urban areas.