Introduction
- The period between 600 and 1200 CE in Indian history saw the emergence of new dynasties and kingdoms.
Rise of Regional Kingdoms
- After the fall of the Gupta Empire, numerous regional kingdoms emerged in different parts of India.
- These kingdoms were ruled by powerful local chieftains who established their own dynasties.
Chalukyas and Rashtrakutas
- The Chalukyas ruled in the Deccan region, with their capital at Badami.
- The Rashtrakutas were another prominent dynasty in the Deccan, known for their architectural achievements.
Palas and Pratiharas
- The Palas ruled in Bengal and Bihar, with their capital at Kannauj.
- The Pratiharas were based in Rajasthan and central India, known for their military prowess.
Cholas and Cheras
- The Cholas were a powerful dynasty in South India, with their capital at Thanjavur.
- The Cheras ruled in Kerala and were known for their maritime trade.
Decline of the Regional Kingdoms
- By the 12th century, the Delhi Sultanate emerged as a powerful force, leading to the decline of the regional kingdoms.
Conclusion
- The period of the new kings and kingdoms was marked by political fragmentation and the rise of regional powers in different parts of India.