A simply supported beam 'A' of lengthl, breadthband depthdcarr...
Given information:
- Beam A: Length l, Breadth b, Depth d, Central load W
- Beam B: Same dimensions as A, Central load 2W
To find: Deflection of beam B compared to beam A
Solution:
1. Calculate the deflection of beam A using the formula: δ = (WL³)/(48EI)
where δ = deflection, W = load, L = length, E = modulus of elasticity, I = moment of inertia
2. Calculate the deflection of beam B using the same formula but with load 2W.
3. Ratio of deflection of beam B to A = δB/δA = [(2W)(L³)]/[(W)(L³)] = 2
Therefore, the deflection of beam B will be doubled compared to beam A.
Explanation:
- The deflection of a beam under a load depends on various factors such as length, breadth, depth, material, and load magnitude.
- The formula for deflection of a simply supported beam is proportional to the load and inversely proportional to the moment of inertia, which is a function of the beam's dimensions.
- In this case, both beams have the same dimensions, so their moment of inertia will be the same.
- Beam B has double the load of beam A, so its deflection will be twice as much as beam A.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option C, doubled.
A simply supported beam 'A' of lengthl, breadthband depthdcarr...
Deflection for SSB at central point load=wl^3/48EI
SO, Deflection is directly proportional to load W
for beam B load is 2W ,so Deflection of beam B = 2WL^3/48EI
for beam A load is W ,so Deflection of beam A = WL^3/48EI
so the ratio will be double.
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