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At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P. The same solution at concentration C/2 and temp 4270C shows Osmotic pressure 2atm. Value of P will be:           
  • a)
    12/7                             
  • b)
    24/7                                
  • c)
    6/5                            
  • d)
    5/6
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P...
Answer:
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2  P1=P, p2= 2 atms V2=2V1 since the concentration was halved.
T1=327+273=600  and T2= 427+273=700  P1V1/600=2(2V1)/700 or p1= 6X4/7=24/7
Option B is the correct answer.
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At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P...
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At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P...
To solve this problem, we can use the formula for osmotic pressure:

π = (n/V)RT

Where:
π is the osmotic pressure
n is the number of moles of solute
V is the volume of the solution
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the temperature in Kelvin

Let's assume that the number of moles of solute is constant in both cases. Therefore, we can write:

π1 = (n/V1)RT1
π2 = (n/V2)RT2

where π1 and π2 are the osmotic pressures at concentrations C and C/2 respectively, and temperatures 3270C and 4270C.

We are given that the osmotic pressure at concentration C/2 and temperature 4270C is 2 atm. Therefore, we can write:

2 = (n/V2)RT2

Now, we need to find the value of the osmotic pressure (P) at concentration C and temperature 3270C.

To do this, we can rearrange the equation for π1:

π1 = (n/V1)RT1

Now, let's substitute the given values:

π1 = (n/V1)RT1

π1 = (n/(2V2))RT1

We know that the temperature is 4270C, so we need to convert it to Kelvin:

T1 = 427 + 273 = 700K

Now, let's substitute the values into the equation:

π1 = (n/(2V2))RT1

π1 = (n/(2V2))(0.0821)(700)

We are given that the osmotic pressure at concentration C/2 and temperature 4270C is 2 atm. Therefore, we can write:

2 = (n/V2)(0.0821)(700)

Now, let's rearrange this equation to solve for n/V2:

(n/V2) = 2/(0.0821)(700)

(n/V2) = 0.036

Now, let's substitute this value back into the equation for π1:

π1 = (0.036)(n/(2V2))(0.0821)(700)

Simplifying this expression, we get:

π1 = 0.036π2

Therefore, the value of P is 0.036 times the osmotic pressure at concentration C/2 and temperature 4270C.

Since the osmotic pressure at concentration C/2 and temperature 4270C is given as 2 atm, we can calculate P:

P = 0.036 * 2
P = 0.072 atm

Therefore, the value of P is 0.072 atm or 72/100 atm, which can be simplified to 24/7 atm. Hence, the correct answer is option B (24/7).
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At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P. The same solution at concentration C/2 and temp 4270C shows Osmotic pressure 2atm. Value of P will be:a)12/7b)24/7c)6/5d)5/6Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P. The same solution at concentration C/2 and temp 4270C shows Osmotic pressure 2atm. Value of P will be:a)12/7b)24/7c)6/5d)5/6Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P. The same solution at concentration C/2 and temp 4270C shows Osmotic pressure 2atm. Value of P will be:a)12/7b)24/7c)6/5d)5/6Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for At temp 3270C and concentration C, Osmotic pressure of a solution is P. The same solution at concentration C/2 and temp 4270C shows Osmotic pressure 2atm. Value of P will be:a)12/7b)24/7c)6/5d)5/6Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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