Full Name: Benegal Narsing Rao

B.N Rao, also known as Benegal Narsing Rau, was an Indian civil servant and jurist who played a significant role in the framing of the Indian Constitution. He was born on February 26, 1887, in Mangalore, Karnataka, and passed away on November 30, 1953.

Contribution to the Constitutional Design:
B.N Rao made notable contributions to the Constitutional Design of India. Some of his key contributions are as follows:

1. Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly:
B.N Rao served as the Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly of India from 1947 to 1949. He played a crucial role in providing legal expertise and guidance to the members of the assembly during the process of drafting the Constitution.

2. Drafting Committee:
B.N Rao was a member of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly, along with other prominent leaders like B.R. Ambedkar, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The committee was responsible for drafting the Constitution of India.

3. Assisting B.R. Ambedkar:
As a Constitutional Advisor, B.N Rao closely worked with B.R. Ambedkar, who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee. He provided valuable inputs and advice to Ambedkar during the drafting process.

4. Constitutional Provisions:
B.N Rao played a significant role in the formulation of various constitutional provisions. He provided inputs on a range of topics, including fundamental rights, the federal structure of the government, and the separation of powers.

5. International Law Expertise:
B.N Rao had extensive knowledge and expertise in international law. He drew upon this expertise to incorporate international legal principles and concepts into the Indian Constitution. His understanding of comparative constitutional law helped shape the constitutional framework of India.

Legacy:
B.N Rao's contributions to the Constitutional Design of India have left a lasting impact. His expertise and guidance played a crucial role in shaping the Constitution of India, which is considered one of the most comprehensive and progressive constitutions in the world. His insights on fundamental rights, federalism, and the separation of powers continue to be relevant in the functioning of the Indian democracy.

In conclusion, B.N Rao was a highly respected jurist and civil servant who played a crucial role in the framing of the Indian Constitution. His contributions as a Constitutional Advisor and member of the Drafting Committee have ensured the inclusion of key principles and provisions in the Constitution, shaping the course of Indian democracy.