Chemistry Exam  >  Chemistry Questions  >  A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociate... Start Learning for Free
A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]
    Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was re...
    **Problem Analysis:**
    In this problem, we are given that a sample of HI is 22% dissociated at equilibrium. We are then asked to determine the degree of dissociation if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, while keeping the temperature and volume constant.

    **Solution:**
    To solve this problem, we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of HI:

    2 HI ⇌ H2 + I2

    Let's assume that initially we have 1 mole of HI. At equilibrium, 22% of HI dissociates, which means that 0.22 moles of HI have dissociated and formed 0.22 moles of H2 and 0.22 moles of I2.

    **Step 1: Calculate the moles of HI remaining:**
    Initially, we have 1 mole of HI. Since 0.22 moles of HI have dissociated, the moles of HI remaining at equilibrium is:
    1 mole - 0.22 moles = 0.78 moles

    **Step 2: Calculate the moles of H2 formed:**
    Since 0.22 moles of HI have dissociated, the moles of H2 formed at equilibrium is also 0.22 moles.

    **Step 3: Calculate the total moles of H2 after addition:**
    According to the given condition, for every mole of HI originally present, 1 mole of H2 is added. Since initially, we had 1 mole of HI, we add 1 mole of H2. Therefore, the total moles of H2 after addition is:
    0.22 moles (formed during dissociation) + 1 mole (added) = 1.22 moles

    **Step 4: Calculate the new moles of HI at equilibrium:**
    Since 1 mole of H2 is added for every mole of HI originally present, the new moles of HI at equilibrium is:
    0.78 moles (remaining HI) + 1 mole (added H2) = 1.78 moles

    **Step 5: Calculate the degree of dissociation:**
    The degree of dissociation is defined as the moles of HI dissociated divided by the initial moles of HI. Therefore, the degree of dissociation is:
    0.22 moles (dissociated HI) / 1 mole (initial HI) = 0.22

    **Step 6: Calculate the new degree of dissociation:**
    To determine the new degree of dissociation, we need to calculate the moles of HI dissociated after the addition of hydrogen. Since 0.22 moles of HI dissociated initially, and 1 mole of H2 is added, the new moles of HI dissociated is:
    0.22 moles (initial dissociation) + 1 mole (added H2) = 1.22 moles

    Now, we can calculate the new degree of dissociation by dividing the new moles of HI dissociated by the new moles of HI:
    1.22 moles (dissociated HI) / 1.78 moles (new HI) = 0.685

    Converting this to a percentage, we get:
    0.685 * 100 = 68.5%

    Therefore, the new degree of dissociation is 68.
    Explore Courses for Chemistry exam

    Similar Chemistry Doubts

    A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer?
    Question Description
    A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer?.
    Solutions for A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Chemistry. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Chemistry Exam by signing up for free.
    Here you can find the meaning of A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A sample of HI was found to be 22% dissociated when equilibrium was reached. What will be the degree of dissociated if hydrogen is added in the proportion of 1 mole for every mole of HI originally present, the temperature and volume of the system being kept constant: [up to two decimal places]Correct answer is between '0.26,0.34'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Chemistry tests.
    Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
    Signup for Free!
    Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
    10M+ students study on EduRev