The British decided to educate the people of India because of their profit. they thought ht India was an uncivilized country without the British education and they also thought that only the British could civilize them. they also thought that if Indians were enough qualified they would understand the rules and policies and all the decisions made by the British state or government.

For their own profit . By educating Indians they got workers at low price .

Why did the British decide to educate the Indians?

During the colonial rule of the British in India, the decision to educate the Indians was driven by several factors. These factors can be categorized into two main aspects - political and economic.

Political Factors:
1. Consolidation of Power: The British realized that by educating the Indians, they could create a class of Indians who were loyal to the British rule. Education would help in spreading British values, culture, and language, thereby facilitating the process of consolidating their power over the Indian population.

2. Divide and Rule Policy: The British used education as a tool to divide the Indian society. By providing education only to a select few, mainly the upper castes and the wealthy, they aimed to create a divide between the educated elite and the rest of the population. This strategy allowed them to maintain control and prevent any united resistance against their rule.

Economic Factors:
1. Administrative Efficiency: The British believed that educating the Indians would result in a more efficient administration. By training Indians in administrative skills, they could delegate the day-to-day tasks of governance to the educated Indians, freeing up the British officials for more significant roles.

2. Supply of Skilled Labor: The British needed a skilled Indian workforce to support their economic exploitation of India. By providing education in technical and vocational fields, they could create a pool of skilled laborers who would be able to work in industries, railways, and other infrastructure projects initiated by the British.

3. Economic Exploitation: The British wanted to exploit India's resources and wealth for their own benefit. Educating the Indians in subjects like commerce, finance, and agriculture would help them in managing and controlling the economic resources of India more effectively.

Conclusion:
The decision to educate the Indians was primarily driven by the political motive of consolidating power and maintaining control over the Indian population. It was also influenced by the economic needs of the British Empire in India. By providing education selectively, the British aimed to create a class of Indians who would serve their interests and ensure the smooth running of their administration and economic exploitation.