Issue raised by the poem:
The poem does not explicitly state a specific issue, but it raises concerns about the struggles and challenges faced by the rural population. It portrays the harsh realities of rural life, highlighting the poverty, inequality, and lack of basic amenities that rural communities often experience.

Importance of the issue:
The issue raised in the poem is of great importance as it sheds light on the disparities and hardships faced by the rural population. Understanding and addressing these issues is crucial for creating a more equitable and inclusive society. By highlighting the challenges faced by rural communities, the poem emphasizes the need for improved rural administration and development policies.

Chapter Notes: Chapter 6 - Rural Administration, Class 6, SST

Introduction to Rural Administration:
- Rural administration refers to the governance and management of rural areas by the government authorities.
- It involves various aspects such as providing basic amenities, implementing welfare schemes, maintaining law and order, and promoting rural development.

Structure of Rural Administration:
- Rural administration is typically organized at different levels, including the village, block, district, and state levels.
- At the village level, the gram panchayat is responsible for local governance and decision-making.
- At higher levels, the block development officer, district collector, and state government officials play important roles in rural administration.

Functions of Rural Administration:
- Providing basic amenities: Rural administration aims to ensure access to essential services like water, healthcare, education, and infrastructure in rural areas.
- Implementing welfare schemes: The government implements various schemes and programs to uplift the rural population, such as employment generation initiatives, poverty alleviation programs, and rural development projects.
- Maintaining law and order: Rural administration is responsible for ensuring the safety and security of rural communities by maintaining law and order and addressing any conflicts or disputes.
- Promoting rural development: Rural administration plays a crucial role in implementing development plans and policies that focus on improving the socio-economic conditions of rural areas.

Challenges in Rural Administration:
- Limited resources: Rural areas often face resource constraints, making it challenging to provide adequate infrastructure, services, and development opportunities.
- Lack of awareness: Many rural communities lack awareness about government schemes and entitlements, leading to underutilization of benefits.
- Inadequate infrastructure: Poor road connectivity, limited access to healthcare and education facilities, and inadequate transportation infrastructure are common challenges in rural areas.
- Inequality and poverty: Rural areas often experience high levels of poverty and inequality, leading to socio-economic disparities.

Conclusion:
The poem raises awareness about the issues faced by rural communities, emphasizing the need for improved rural administration. It is essential to address the challenges and work towards creating a more inclusive and sustainable rural development framework.