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The formation of the Cl2 molecule can be understood in terms of the sharing of a pair of electrons between the two chlorine atoms, each chlorine atom contributing one electron to the shared pair. Choose the most appropriate name of the bond that is formed:

  • a)
    Double bond

  • b)
    Multiple bond

  • c)
    Single covalent bond

  • d)
    Ionic bond

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The formation of the Cl2 molecule can be understood in terms of the sh...
Cl2 is formed by single covalent bond.
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The formation of the Cl2 molecule can be understood in terms of the sh...
Explanation:
A bond is formed between two atoms when they share electrons. In the case of Cl2 molecule, each chlorine atom contributes one electron to the shared pair, thus forming a covalent bond.

Single Covalent Bond:
A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond in which atoms share electrons. When two atoms share one pair of electrons, it is called a single covalent bond. In the Cl2 molecule, each chlorine atom contributes one electron to the shared pair, forming a single covalent bond.

Double Bond:
A double bond is formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons. This type of bond is commonly found in molecules such as O2 and CO2 but not in Cl2.

Multiple Bond:
A multiple bond is formed when two atoms share more than one pair of electrons. This can be a double bond or a triple bond. However, in the case of Cl2, only a single bond is formed.

Ionic Bond:
An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond in which one atom loses electrons, and another atom gains electrons. This results in the formation of positively charged and negatively charged ions that are attracted to each other. However, in the case of Cl2, there is no transfer of electrons, and hence, no ionic bond is formed.

Conclusion:
The most appropriate name for the bond formed between two chlorine atoms in the Cl2 molecule is a single covalent bond.
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Community Answer
The formation of the Cl2 molecule can be understood in terms of the sh...
C
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