Class 11 Exam  >  Class 11 Questions  >  A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal ga... Start Learning for Free
A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)
[JEE Main 2013]
  • a)
    q = + 208 J, W = - 208 
  • b)
    q = - 208 J, W = - 208 J
  • c)
    q = - 208 J, W = + 208 J
  • d)
    q = + 208 J, W = + 208 J
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from...
Q = + 208 J (as it absorb heat)

View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from...
To solve this problem, we can use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where:
P = pressure
V = volume
n = moles of gas
R = gas constant
T = temperature

Since the temperature is constant, we can rewrite the equation as:

(P1 * V1) / n1 = (P2 * V2) / n2

Where:
P1 = initial pressure
V1 = initial volume
n1 = initial moles of gas
P2 = final pressure
V2 = final volume
n2 = final moles of gas

We can rearrange the equation to solve for the final pressure:

P2 = (P1 * V1 * n2) / (V2 * n1)

Given:
P1 = unknown
V1 = 50.0 mL = 0.05 L
n1 = 0.04 mole
V2 = 375.0 mL = 0.375 L
n2 = 0.04 mole
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)
T = 37.0°C = 37.0 + 273.15 = 310.15 K

Plugging in the values:

P2 = (P1 * 0.05 L * 0.04 mole) / (0.375 L * 0.04 mole)
P2 = (P1 * 0.002 L*mol) / (0.015 L*mol)
P2 = (P1 * 0.002) / 0.015
P2 = (P1 * 0.1333)

Now we need to solve for P1. We can use the ideal gas law equation with the initial conditions:

(P1 * 0.05 L) / (0.04 mole) = n1 * R * T
(P1 * 0.05 L) / (0.04 mole) = 0.04 mole * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 310.15 K
(P1 * 0.05 L) / (0.04 mole) = 1.01 L·atm

Simplifying the equation:

P1 = (1.01 L·atm * 0.04 mole) / 0.05 L
P1 = 0.808 L·atm

Now we can substitute this value back into the equation for P2:

P2 = (0.808 L·atm * 0.002) / 0.015
P2 = 0.107 L·atm

Therefore, the final pressure of the gas is approximately 0.107 L·atm.
Attention Class 11 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Similar Class 11 Doubts

Top Courses for Class 11

A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 11. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 11 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A piston filled with 0.04 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from 50.0 mL to 375.0 mL at constant temperature of 37.0°C. As it does, it absorbs 208 J of heat. The value of q and W for the process will be (R = 8.314 J mol-1 K-1, In 7.5 =2.01)[JEE Main 2013]a)q = + 208 J, W = - 208b)q = - 208 J, W = - 208 Jc)q = - 208 J, W = + 208 Jd)q = + 208 J, W = + 208 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 11 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev