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Chlorine, bromine and iodine when combined with oxygen, have oxidation numbers
  • a)
    -1
  • b)
    -1 or any negative number
  • c)
    +1 or any positive number
  • d)
    -2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Chlorine, bromine and iodine when combined with oxygen, have oxidation...
If H is attached to metal then its oxidation state of H is -1.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Chlorine, bromine and iodine when combined with oxygen, have oxidation...
Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine are halogens and they have a tendency to accept an electron to complete their octet, resulting in a negative oxidation state. However, when they combine with oxygen, their oxidation state can vary.

Explanation:
• Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine have electronic configuration [Noble Gas] ns2np5.
• They have a tendency to accept an electron to complete their octet, resulting in a negative oxidation state of -1.
• However, when halogens combine with oxygen, the oxidation state can vary.

Chlorine:
• Chlorine combines with oxygen to form oxides like Cl2O, ClO2, Cl2O7, etc.
• In Cl2O, the oxidation state of chlorine is +1, in ClO2, it is +4 and in Cl2O7, it is +7.

Bromine:
• Bromine combines with oxygen to form oxides like Br2O, BrO2, Br2O3, etc.
• In Br2O, the oxidation state of bromine is +1, in BrO2, it is +4 and in Br2O3, it is +3.

Iodine:
• Iodine combines with oxygen to form oxides like I2O, IO2, I2O5, etc.
• In I2O, the oxidation state of iodine is +1, in IO2, it is +4 and in I2O5, it is +5.

Conclusion:
Hence, it can be concluded that the oxidation state of Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine when combined with oxygen can be +1 or any positive number. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
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Chlorine, bromine and iodine when combined with oxygen, have oxidation numbersa)-1b)-1 or any negative numberc)+1 or any positive numberd)-2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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