Efforts to Understand His Son:

1. Patience and Listening:
The father makes an effort to be patient and attentive while listening to his son. He understands the importance of actively listening to his son's thoughts, ideas, and concerns. By giving his son a patient ear, he creates a space for open and honest communication.

2. Empathy:
The father tries to put himself in his son's shoes and understand the world from his perspective. He tries to empathize with his son's experiences and emotions, which helps him to connect with him on a deeper level. This empathy allows the father to offer guidance and support that is sensitive to his son's needs.

3. Non-judgmental Attitude:
The father adopts a non-judgmental attitude, which encourages his son to express himself freely without fear of criticism or rejection. He understands that his son is going through a phase of self-discovery and growth, and he respects his individuality. This non-judgmental stance helps the son to feel understood and accepted.

4. Open Communication:
The father promotes open communication by creating a safe space for his son to express his thoughts and emotions. He encourages his son to share his dreams, fears, and aspirations without any hesitation. This open and honest communication allows the father to gain insight into his son's inner world and helps to build a stronger bond between them.

5. Support and Guidance:
The father offers his unconditional support and guidance to his son. He understands the importance of being a mentor and a role model in his son's life. He provides the necessary guidance and advice, keeping his son's best interests in mind. This support helps his son to navigate through the challenges and uncertainties of life.

6. Respect for Individuality:
The father respects his son's individuality and acknowledges his unique qualities and talents. He recognizes that his son is different from him and allows him the freedom to explore his own path. This respect for individuality fosters understanding and acceptance between the father and son.

7. Time and Availability:
The father makes an effort to spend quality time with his son and be available whenever he needs him. He understands that building a strong relationship requires time and effort. By dedicating his time and attention to his son, he shows his commitment to understanding and supporting him.

In conclusion, the father in the poem makes several efforts to understand his son. Through patience, empathy, open communication, support, respect, and availability, he creates a nurturing environment where their relationship can thrive. These efforts enable the father to understand his son's thoughts, feelings, and aspirations, fostering a deep and meaningful connection between them.