what is by-election? Related: What Makes Elections In India Democratic - Electoral Politics, CBSE Class 9 SST (Civics)

Question

what is by-election? Related:  What Makes Elections In India Democratic - Electoral Politics, CBSE Class 9 SST (Civics)

Answer

Every citizen has given a right to vote ie . to choose their rapresentative ,without discrimination and their vote being considered equal it offers the citicitizen and parties to content election freely and fairly

Answer

Sometimes elections is held only for one constituency to fill the vacancy caused by death or resignation of a member. This is called By -elections

Answer

An election in which in any case , when the former member has died or left suddenly.In this situationan election held to choose a new Member of Parliament for a particular town or area.

Answer

By-election

A by-election, also known as a special election or a bye-election, is an election held to fill a vacant seat in a legislative body. It is typically held when a member of parliament or a legislature resigns, dies, or is disqualified from office before the end of their term.

In India, by-elections are held to fill vacancies in the Lok Sabha (the lower house of parliament) and state legislative assemblies. The Election Commission of India is responsible for conducting these elections.

What Makes Elections In India Democratic - Electoral Politics

India is the world's largest democracy, and its electoral system is an essential component of its democratic framework. The electoral politics in India is based on the principles of universal adult suffrage, free and fair elections, and the right to vote.

Universal Adult Suffrage

One of the main features of India's democratic system is universal adult suffrage, which means that every citizen who is 18 years of age or older has the right to vote. This ensures that every citizen has an equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process and choose their representatives.

Free and Fair Elections

India's electoral system is designed to ensure that the elections are free and fair. The Election Commission of India is an independent body that is responsible for conducting the elections and ensuring that they are free from any kind of fraud or malpractice.

Right to Vote

The right to vote is a fundamental right in India, and it is protected by the Constitution. Every citizen has the right to vote without any discrimination on the basis of their caste, religion, gender, or economic status. This ensures that every citizen has an equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process and choose their representatives.

Conclusion

In summary, by-elections are held to fill vacant seats in a legislative body, and the electoral politics in India is based on the principles of universal adult suffrage, free and fair elections, and the right to vote. These principles ensure that every citizen has an equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process and choose their representatives, making India's electoral system an essential component of its democratic framework.

Answer

It is a type of election which is held in a political constituency to fill the vacancy during   the government's term

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