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In which of the following the solubility of AgCl will be maximum ? [1993]
- a)0.1 M NaNO3
- b)Water
- c)0.1 M NaCl
- d)0.1 M NaBr.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
In which of the following the solubility of AgCl will be maximum ? [19...
In presence of the given salts, the solubility of AgCl decreases due to common ion effect.
Most Upvoted Answer
In which of the following the solubility of AgCl will be maximum ? [19...
Solubility of AgCl in different solutions
The solubility of AgCl refers to the maximum amount of AgCl that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. In this question, we are given four different solutions and we need to determine in which solution the solubility of AgCl will be maximum.
1. 0.1 M NaNO3
NaNO3 is a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and NO3- ions. However, the presence of NaNO3 does not have any significant effect on the solubility of AgCl. Therefore, the solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M NaNO3 solution will not be maximum.
2. Water
Pure water is a non-electrolyte and does not dissociate into ions. Therefore, it does not have any influence on the solubility of AgCl. The solubility of AgCl in water will be low.
3. 0.1 M NaCl
NaCl is a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and Cl- ions. When AgCl is added to a solution of NaCl, the Cl- ions from NaCl can combine with Ag+ ions from AgCl to form AgCl, which is soluble in water. This process is called the common ion effect. As a result, the solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M NaCl will be maximum.
4. 0.1 M NaBr
Similar to NaCl, NaBr is also a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and Br- ions. However, Br- ions do not have a significant effect on the solubility of AgCl. Therefore, the solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M NaBr solution will not be maximum.
Conclusion
The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in a 0.1 M NaCl solution. The presence of Cl- ions from NaCl helps in the dissolution of AgCl by forming AgCl through the common ion effect.
The solubility of AgCl refers to the maximum amount of AgCl that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. In this question, we are given four different solutions and we need to determine in which solution the solubility of AgCl will be maximum.
1. 0.1 M NaNO3
NaNO3 is a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and NO3- ions. However, the presence of NaNO3 does not have any significant effect on the solubility of AgCl. Therefore, the solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M NaNO3 solution will not be maximum.
2. Water
Pure water is a non-electrolyte and does not dissociate into ions. Therefore, it does not have any influence on the solubility of AgCl. The solubility of AgCl in water will be low.
3. 0.1 M NaCl
NaCl is a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and Cl- ions. When AgCl is added to a solution of NaCl, the Cl- ions from NaCl can combine with Ag+ ions from AgCl to form AgCl, which is soluble in water. This process is called the common ion effect. As a result, the solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M NaCl will be maximum.
4. 0.1 M NaBr
Similar to NaCl, NaBr is also a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and Br- ions. However, Br- ions do not have a significant effect on the solubility of AgCl. Therefore, the solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M NaBr solution will not be maximum.
Conclusion
The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in a 0.1 M NaCl solution. The presence of Cl- ions from NaCl helps in the dissolution of AgCl by forming AgCl through the common ion effect.
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In which of the following the solubility of AgCl will be maximum ? [19...
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In which of the following the solubility of AgCl will be maximum ? [1993]a)0.1 M NaNO3b)Waterc)0.1 M NaCld)0.1 M NaBr.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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