JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >  The angle between the tangents drawn from the... Start Learning for Free
The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle = (x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 is 
  • a)
    π/8
  • b)
    π/2
  • c)
    π/6
  • d)
    π/3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x...
Let the equation of tangent drawn from (0,0) to the circle be y=mx. Then, p = a ⇒ 7m+1/(m2+1)1/2= 5
⇒24m2 + 14m−24=0
⇒12m2 + 7m−12=0
⇒m1m2 = −12/12 =−1
∴ Required angle = π/2
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x...
2 + y2) is π/2 (90 degrees).

Explanation:

Let's start by finding the equation of the circle.

x2 + y2 = r2

where r is the radius of the circle. Since the circle passes through the origin, we know that the radius is equal to the distance from the origin to any point on the circle.

r = √(x2 + y2)

So the equation of the circle can be rewritten as:

x2 + y2 = ( √(x2 + y2) )2

Simplifying, we get:

x2 + y2 = x2 + y2

0 = 0

This is a true statement, which means that any point (x, y) that satisfies the equation x2 + y2 = r2 lies on the circle.

Now let's draw the tangents from the origin to the circle.

We know that the tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius at the point of tangency. Since the origin is the center of the circle, the radius drawn to the point of tangency will be perpendicular to the tangent.

Therefore, the angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle is equal to the angle between the radii drawn from the origin to the points of tangency.

Let (a, b) and (-a, -b) be the points of tangency. Then the radii drawn from the origin to these points are:

r1 = √(a2 + b2)

r2 = √((-a)2 + (-b)2) = √(a2 + b2)

So the angle between the radii is:

θ = cos-1 [(a(−a) + b(−b))/(r1r2)]

θ = cos-1 [(-a2 - b2)/(r1r2)]

θ = cos-1 (-1)

θ = π

This means that the angle between the radii (and hence the tangents) is π radians, or 180 degrees.

However, we need to find the angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle, not the angle between the radii.

Since the tangents are perpendicular to the radii, the angle between the tangents will be 90 degrees less than the angle between the radii.

So the angle between the tangents is:

90 degrees = π/2 radians.
Explore Courses for JEE exam
Question Description
The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2026 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The angle between the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle =(x−7)2+(y+1)2 = 25 isa)π/8b)π/2c)π/6d)π/3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Top Courses for JEE

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev