Read the following statements and select the correct option.Statement ...
A pheromone trap is a type of insect trap that uses pheromones to lure insects. Pheromones, traps can be used to monitor target pests in agriculture or in residential areas.
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Read the following statements and select the correct option.Statement ...
Statement 1: Pheromones are used as a biological method to control pests.
Statement 2: Pheromones lure adult male insects into special traps and prevent them from breeding.
The correct option is A) Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Explanation:
What are Pheromones?
Pheromones are chemical substances that are produced and released by animals, including insects, to communicate with individuals of the same species. These chemicals play a crucial role in various behaviors, such as attracting mates, marking territories, and warning others of potential dangers.
Statement 1: Pheromones are used as a biological method to control pests.
Pheromones have been extensively used as a biological method to control pests. Instead of relying solely on harmful chemical pesticides, pheromones offer an environmentally friendly alternative. By utilizing the natural behavior and communication of insects, pheromones can disrupt their mating patterns and control their population without causing harm to other beneficial organisms or the environment. Therefore, statement 1 is true.
Statement 2: Pheromones lure adult male insects into special traps and prevent them from breeding.
This statement is also true. Pheromones are used to attract adult male insects into special traps that are designed to capture and prevent them from mating with females. These traps are often baited with synthetic pheromones, which mimic the scent produced by female insects to attract males. When the males are lured into the traps, they are unable to find mates and reproduce, thus helping to control the population of the pest species.
Explanation of the Relationship:
Statement 2 provides the correct explanation of statement 1. The use of pheromones as a biological control method involves luring male insects into traps using synthetic pheromones. This disrupts their mating patterns and prevents them from breeding, effectively reducing the population of the pest species. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Read the following statements and select the correct option.Statement ...
A
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