Value Points of Long Answer Question on Rattrap

Introduction:
- The Rattrap is a short story written by Selma Lagerlöf.
- It explores themes of deception, human nature, and redemption.

Summary of Chapter 4 - The Rattrap:
- The protagonist, a peddler, finds himself stranded on Christmas Eve.
- He seeks shelter in a crofter's cottage and is welcomed by the owner.
- The crofter and his daughter treat the peddler kindly, providing him with food and warmth.
- The peddler notices a rattrap hanging on the wall, symbolic of the world's temptation.
- The crofter reveals that the rattrap was a Christmas gift from a stranger.
- The peddler, intrigued by the crofter's kindness, decides to steal the crofter's money and escape.
- However, the next morning, the peddler experiences a change of heart and returns the stolen money.
- The crofter forgives him and offers him a permanent job.

Explanation in Detail:
1. Themes:
- Deception: The peddler initially deceives the crofter by planning to steal his money.
- Human Nature: The story explores the complexities of human nature, showing both the potential for deceit and the capacity for redemption.
- Redemption: The peddler's change of heart and his decision to return the stolen money symbolize his redemption.

2. Character Analysis:
- The Peddler: Initially portrayed as a dishonest and desperate character, the peddler undergoes a transformation through the kindness and forgiveness shown to him.
- The Crofter: The crofter represents the goodness and generosity of ordinary people. He forgives the peddler and offers him a chance at a better life.

3. Symbolism:
- The Rattrap: Symbolizes the temptations of the world that trap people. It serves as a metaphor for the peddler's initial deceitful intentions and eventual redemption.

4. Moral Lessons:
- The power of kindness and forgiveness: The crofter's kindness and forgiveness change the peddler's perspective and lead to his redemption.
- The consequences of deceit: The peddler's initial plan to steal brings him no happiness or fulfillment.

5. Relevance:
- The story highlights the importance of empathy, forgiveness, and second chances in our lives.
- It reminds us that even small acts of kindness can make a significant impact on others.

Conclusion:
- The Rattrap is a thought-provoking story that explores human nature, redemption, and the power of kindness and forgiveness.
- It serves as a reminder that people can change and that everyone deserves a second chance.