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“ Despite an overall unity in the general pattern of climate of India,there are perceptible regional variations in climatic conditions within the country.” Justify.?
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“ Despite an overall unity in the general pattern of climate of India,...
Introduction: India is a diverse country with different types of climate in different regions. Although there is a general pattern of climate across the country, there are significant regional variations in climatic conditions.

Regional Variations in Climate:

1. North India: The northern region of India experiences a continental type of climate with hot summers and cold winters. The Himalayan region experiences heavy snowfall during winters, while the plains experience fog during winters.

2. South India: The southern region of India experiences a tropical type of climate with high humidity and moderate temperature throughout the year. The region receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season.

3. East India: The eastern region of India experiences a humid subtropical type of climate with hot summers and cool winters. The region receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which causes frequent floods.

4. West India: The western region of India experiences a tropical type of climate with hot summers and cool winters. The region receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season.

5. Central India: The central region of India experiences a tropical type of climate with hot summers and cool winters. The region receives moderate rainfall throughout the year, with a peak during the monsoon season.

Reasons for Regional Variations: The regional variations in climate in India are due to several factors such as:

1. Geographical Location: The location of an area plays a significant role in determining its climate. The Himalayan region in the north experiences heavy snowfall during winters due to its high altitude.

2. Monsoon Winds: The monsoon winds bring heavy rainfall to different regions of India. The southern region receives more rainfall than the northern region due to the direction of the monsoon winds.

3. Topography: The topography of an area influences its climate. The western region of India receives more rainfall due to the presence of the Western Ghats.

Conclusion: In conclusion, India experiences a diverse climate due to its geographical location, topography, and monsoon winds. The regional variations in climate have a significant impact on the lifestyle and economy of people in different regions of India.
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“ Despite an overall unity in the general pattern of climate of India,...
There is a general pattern of monsoon in our whole country. however, there are differences in tempreature and form,amount,types and seasonal distribution of precipitation inside our country at various regions.so, there is diversity inspite of unity!!!!!
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:There are six major controls of the climate of any place. They are: latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea (continentality), ocean currents and relief features.Due to the curvature of the earth, the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude. As a result, air temperature generally decreases from the equator towards the poles. As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the atmosphere becomes less dense and temperature decreases. The hills are therefore cooler during summers. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus, it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality (i.e., very hot during summers and very cold during winters). Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas. For example, any coastal area with warm or cold currents flowing past it, will be warmed or cooled if the winds are onshore.Finally, relief too plays a major role in determining the climate of a place. High mountains act as barriers for cold or hot winds, they may also cause precipitation if they are high enough and lie in the path of rain bearing winds. The Leeward side of the mountains remains relatively dry.Q. What is the condition known as when it is very hot during summers and very cold during winters?

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“ Despite an overall unity in the general pattern of climate of India,there are perceptible regional variations in climatic conditions within the country.” Justify.?
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