Mohan was a fictional character mentioned in Chapter 6 - Rural Administration of the Class 6 Social Science textbook. He represents a village headman or a local leader in a rural area. The purpose of introducing Mohan in the chapter is to provide an example and explain the concept of rural administration and the role of village headmen in governing rural communities.

Rural Administration:
Rural administration refers to the administrative system and governance practices in rural areas. It involves the management of various aspects such as law and order, maintenance of infrastructure, provision of basic amenities, and social welfare in villages.

Role of Mohan:
Mohan, as a village headman, had several responsibilities and duties towards his village. Some of the key roles played by Mohan are as follows:

1. Resolving Disputes:
Mohan acted as a mediator and resolved conflicts and disputes among villagers. He listened to both parties and provided a fair and just solution to maintain harmony in the village.

2. Collection and Distribution of Resources:
Mohan collected various resources like timber, grass, and fruits from the forest and distributed them among the villagers. He ensured that the resources were shared equally and nobody was deprived.

3. Village Development:
Mohan played a crucial role in the development of the village. He took initiatives to build and maintain infrastructure such as schools, hospitals, roads, and bridges. He also organized community projects like building ponds, planting trees, and constructing public buildings.

4. Communication with Government:
Mohan acted as a bridge between the village and the government authorities. He represented the village's concerns and issues to higher authorities and facilitated the implementation of government schemes and programs in the village.

5. Maintenance of Law and Order:
Mohan maintained law and order in the village by resolving conflicts, preventing crime, and ensuring the safety of the villagers. He had the authority to impose penalties or punishments for those who violated rules and regulations.

Importance of Mohan's Work:
Mohan's work was crucial as he played a significant role in the overall development and governance of the village. By resolving disputes, distributing resources, and communicating with the government, he ensured the well-being of the villagers and promoted the growth of the community.

Conclusion:
Mohan, as a village headman, represented the role of local leaders in rural administration. His responsibilities varied from resolving disputes to developing the village and maintaining law and order. Understanding the role of such leaders helps in comprehending the functioning of rural administration and its significance in the socio-economic development of rural areas.