The French Parliament (French: Parlement français) is the bicameral legislature of the French Republic, consisting of theSenate (Sénat) and the National Assembly (Assemblée nationale).
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The old name of the Parliament of France was the Estates General.

Introduction
The Estates General was an assembly that served as the legislative body in France prior to the French Revolution. It consisted of representatives from the three estates: the clergy, the nobility, and the commoners. This institution played a significant role in shaping France's political landscape and exerting influence over the monarchy.

Origins and Purpose
The Estates General was first established in the 13th century by King Philip IV of France. Its purpose was to advise the king on matters of state, including taxation, and to provide a platform for the estates to voice their concerns and grievances. The clergy, nobility, and commoners each had their own separate chamber within the Estates General, and decisions required the consent of all three estates.

Structure and Functions
The Estates General was organized hierarchically, with the First Estate representing the clergy, the Second Estate representing the nobility, and the Third Estate representing the commoners. The First and Second Estates held significant privileges and often formed alliances against the Third Estate, which represented the majority of the population but had little political power.

The Estates General had the power to approve or reject royal proposals, including taxation. However, its influence was limited as the king retained the final decision-making authority. Despite this, it served as a platform for the different estates to express their grievances and advocate for their interests.

Role in the French Revolution
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, marked a turning point for the Estates General. Frustrated with their lack of representation and grievances against the monarchy, the Third Estate demanded a more equal and democratic system. On June 17, 1789, they declared themselves the National Assembly, effectively breaking away from the traditional structure of the Estates General.

This shift led to the storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, and the subsequent dismantling of the old regime. The Estates General was abolished, and the National Assembly became the new governing body of France. This marked the beginning of significant political and social changes that would reshape the country.

Conclusion
The old name of the Parliament of France was the Estates General. This assembly represented the clergy, nobility, and commoners, and played a crucial role in advising the king and shaping the political landscape of France. However, with the onset of the French Revolution, the Estates General was replaced by the National Assembly, marking a significant shift in France's governance structure.