Indian Constitution is both rigid and flexible, because the procedure of amendment is neither easy nor difficult. The Constitution has provided a federal structure for India. Thus Indian Constitution enjoys the advantages of a combination of flexibility and rigidity.

Indian constitution is rigid as the rules can be followed or enforced easily and no one can deny its accountability .And it is flexible so that according to the society's need we can make changes in the constitution through amendments

The Indian Constitution is considered to be both rigid and flexible due to the following reasons:

1. Rigid Constitution:
- Amendment process: The Constitution requires a special majority in both houses of Parliament (a two-thirds majority) to amend any provision. Additionally, some provisions require ratification by at least half of the state legislatures. This makes it difficult to amend the Constitution, thereby giving it a rigid character.
- Fundamental rights: The Constitution enshrines certain fundamental rights that are considered basic and essential to the citizens. These rights are protected and cannot be easily modified or taken away, adding to the rigidity of the Constitution.

2. Flexible Constitution:
- Amendment process: While the amendment process is stringent, it is not completely inflexible. The Constitution allows for amendments to be made to accommodate changing societal needs and aspirations. This flexibility allows the Constitution to evolve over time.
- Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP): The Constitution contains a set of guiding principles in the form of DPSPs that are not legally enforceable but are meant to be used as a guide by the government in policymaking. These principles can be adapted and modified to suit the changing needs of society, making the Constitution flexible.
- Judicial interpretation: The judiciary has the power to interpret the Constitution, which allows for flexibility in its application. The courts can interpret the provisions of the Constitution in a manner that aligns with the changing social, political, and economic realities of the country.

Extra Question: What is the significance of the Indian Constitution?
The Indian Constitution is significant for several reasons:
- It establishes India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
- It guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, ensuring individual freedoms and liberties.
- It provides for a federal system of government, with a division of powers between the central and state governments.
- It lays down the structure and functions of the government, including the executive, legislature, and judiciary.
- It promotes social justice and equality through provisions such as reservations for marginalized communities and affirmative action.
- It outlines the responsibilities and rights of citizens, ensuring their active participation in the democratic process.
- It serves as a living document that can be adapted and amended to meet the changing needs of society.
- It acts as a symbol of national unity and a source of inspiration for other countries in their constitution-making processes.