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2. Trade Patterns of Rajasthan; Rajasthan Economy, Civil Services Examination | RAS RPSC Prelims Preparation - Notes, Study Material & Tests - RPSC RAS (Rajasthan) PDF Download

Trade Patterns of Rajasthan

Trade is known as the exchange of commodities and services. Prosperity of a State/Nation depends on the Balance of Trade. Trade play an important role in the development of the state and is dependent on several factors such as:-

  • Means of Communication
  • Education and Literacy level in the society
  • Transport Network
  • Surplus Production
  • Diversity of Goods
  • Sense of Cooperation
  • Political Stability

Trade pattern of Rajasthan has changed a great deal since the independence with Rajasthan emerging as an exporter not only to other states but even to the foreign countries.

The economy of the state is primarily agricultural and rural. The Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) is one of the important indicators           to measure the economic output and development of the state. It is defined as the aggregate of the monetary value of all the final goods and services produced within the geographical boundaries of the state, counted without duplication during a specified period of time, usually a year.

Rajasthan has a great potential for the development of following industries:-

  • Gems and Ornaments
  • Woollen Carpet and Namdas
  • Garments
  • Handicraft Goods
  • Minerals
  • Animal derived goods
  • Chemical Products
  • Engineering goods
  • Agricultural Products
  • Textile Printing
  • Jewellery
  • Tie and Die works
  • Embroidery

 

Government of Rajasthan has taken several efforts for the promotion of exports from Rajasthan, which are as follows:-

  1. Export Promotion Council
  2. Export Promotion Industrial Park:- at Sitapur(Jaipur)
  3. Information Technology Park:- at Sitapur(Jaipur)
  4. Jems Station Industrial Park- at Jaipur
  5. Centre for Development of Stones (CDOS) in Jaipur at Sitapur.
  6. Electronic Hardware Technology Park at Kukas in Jaipur.
  7. Agro food parks developed by RIICO at Kota,Jodhpur,Alwar and Ganganagar.
  8. Stone park at Dholpur and Karauli.
  9. Japanese Park at Neemrana,Alwar.
  10. Software Technology Park at Kanakpura (Jaipur)
  11. Inland Container depot at Jaipur.
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FAQs on 2. Trade Patterns of Rajasthan; Rajasthan Economy, Civil Services Examination - RAS RPSC Prelims Preparation - Notes, Study Material & Tests - RPSC RAS (Rajasthan)

1. What are the major trade patterns of Rajasthan?
Ans. The major trade patterns of Rajasthan include both domestic and international trade. Domestically, Rajasthan is known for its trade in handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and agricultural products. Internationally, the state exports various commodities such as minerals, stones, textiles, and handicrafts.
2. What is the contribution of trade to the economy of Rajasthan?
Ans. Trade plays a significant role in the economy of Rajasthan. It contributes to the state's GDP, generates employment opportunities, and promotes economic growth. The trade sector in Rajasthan not only supports local businesses but also attracts investments from other states and countries, thereby boosting the overall economy.
3. How does the geography of Rajasthan influence its trade patterns?
Ans. The geography of Rajasthan, characterized by a desert region, arid climate, and lack of major water bodies, has a significant impact on its trade patterns. The state heavily relies on road and rail transport for the movement of goods. The proximity to neighboring countries like Pakistan also influences cross-border trade.
4. Which sectors have the highest trade potential in Rajasthan?
Ans. Rajasthan has immense trade potential in sectors such as handicrafts, textiles, gems and jewelry, tourism, agriculture, and mining. The state is known for its exquisite handicrafts and textiles, which have a high demand both domestically and internationally. The rich mineral resources in Rajasthan also contribute to its trade potential.
5. How does the government support trade in Rajasthan?
Ans. The government of Rajasthan supports trade through various initiatives and policies. It provides infrastructure development, such as constructing roads, bridges, and ports, to facilitate the movement of goods. The state also organizes trade fairs and exhibitions to promote local businesses and attract potential buyers. Additionally, the government offers financial incentives and subsidies to encourage investments in the trade sector.
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