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About The Himalayas Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 9

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FAQs on About The Himalayas Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

1. What are the Himalayas?
Ans. The Himalayas are a mountain range in South Asia, separating the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. They are considered the highest and youngest mountain range in the world, with numerous peaks exceeding 8,000 meters.
2. How were the Himalayas formed?
Ans. The Himalayas were formed due to the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. Around 50 million years ago, the Indian plate started moving northwards and collided with the Eurasian plate, resulting in the uplift of the Himalayas.
3. What is the significance of the Himalayas?
Ans. The Himalayas have immense significance both geographically and culturally. They act as a barrier, protecting the Indian subcontinent from the cold winds of Central Asia. The mountain range is also the source of several major rivers, including the Ganges, Indus, and Brahmaputra, which are vital for irrigation and water supply. In addition, the Himalayas are considered sacred in many religions and are home to diverse flora and fauna.
4. What challenges do the Himalayas pose to the people living in the region?
Ans. The Himalayas pose numerous challenges to the people living in the region. The rugged terrain and harsh climate make transportation and communication difficult. The region is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, landslides, and avalanches. The high altitude also presents challenges related to oxygen levels and acclimatization. Additionally, the melting glaciers in the Himalayas contribute to water scarcity and the risk of floods.
5. What are some popular activities and tourist attractions in the Himalayas?
Ans. The Himalayas offer a wide range of activities and tourist attractions. Mountaineering and trekking are popular, with several peaks attracting climbers from around the world. The region also offers opportunities for wildlife safaris, river rafting, and paragliding. Some famous tourist attractions include the Taj Mahal in India, the Potala Palace in Tibet, and the Buddhist monasteries in Bhutan and Nepal. The Himalayas are also known for their scenic beauty, with breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, valleys, and lakes.
52 videos|437 docs|80 tests
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